Congenital kidney disease Flashcards
1
Q
Name a congenital disease of the kidney?
A
polycystic kidney disease
2
Q
Name two types of polycystic kidney disease?
A
AD
AR
3
Q
Name two investigations for PKD
A
USS Genetic testing U+Es ACR Urinarlysis Palpation
4
Q
Is AR or AD PKD more severe?
A
AR
5
Q
Name two extra-renal manifestations of AD PKD
A
cerebral aneurysms
hepatic, splenic, pancreatice, ovarianm cysts
Mitral regurg
Colonic diverticula
6
Q
Two complications of AD PKD?
A
chronic loin pain HTN CVD Renal failure Renal stones
7
Q
Two aspects of AR PKD presentation?
A
Foetus does not produce enough urine
Respiratory failure
Kidney failure
Facial features- low set ears, flat nasal bridge, underdeveloped ear cartilage
8
Q
Management for PKD?
A
ACEi/ARB Analegesia Abx Dialysis Renal transplant
