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UM - Kinesiology > Osteokinematic motions and joint types > Flashcards

Osteokinematic motions and joint types Flashcards

Learn what motions are available at each joint

1
Q

What movements are available at the ST joint?

A

Upward/Downward Rotation
Ant/Post tilt
Pro/Retraction
Elevation/Depression

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2
Q

What movements are available at the AC joint?

A

Up/Downward rotation
IR/ER
Ant/Post tilt

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3
Q

What movements are available at the SC joint?

A

Elevation/Depression
Pro/Retraction
Posterior rotation

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4
Q

What movements are available at the GH joint?

A

Flexion/Extension
Abd/Adduction
IR/ER
Horizontal abd/adduction

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5
Q

What movements are available at the humero-ulnar joint?

A

Flexion/extension

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6
Q

What movements are available at the humeroradial joint?

A

Flexion/Extension

Pronation/Supination

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7
Q

What movements are available at the proximal radioulnar joint?

A

Pro/supination

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8
Q

What movements are available at the distal radioulnar joint?

A

Pronation/supination

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9
Q

What movements are available at the radiocarpal joint?

A

flexion/extension

UD/RD

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10
Q

What movements are available at the midcarpal joint

A

Flexion/Extension
UD/RD
Rotation

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11
Q

What movements are available at the 1st CMC joint?

A

Flexion/Extension
Abduction/Adduction
Opposition

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12
Q

What movements are available at the MCP joint

A

Flexion/Extension

Abduction/Adduction

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13
Q

What movements are available at the PIP

A

Flexion/Extension

Abduction/Adduction

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14
Q

What movements are available at the DIP

A

Flexion/Extension

Abduction/Adduction

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15
Q

What movements are available at the sacroiliac joint?

A

Nutation/counternutation

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16
Q

What movements are available at the hip joint?

A

Flexion/extension
IR/ER
abduction/adduction

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17
Q

What movements are available at the tibiofemoral joint?

A

Flexion/Extension

IR/ER

18
Q

What movements are available at the patellofemoral joint?

A

Superior/inferior movement

19
Q

What movements are available at the TC joint?

A

Dorsiflexion/PF
Inv/Ev
Abd/Add

20
Q

What movements are available at the subtalar joint?

A

Pronation (EV, ABD, DF)

Supination (INV, ADD, PF)

21
Q

What movements are available at the Transverse Tarsal Joints?

A

Pronation (EV, ABD, DF)

Supination (INV, ADD, PF)

22
Q

What movements are available at the Metatarsophalangeal joints?

A

Flexion/Extension

Abd/Adduction

23
Q

What movements are available at the Tarsometatarsal joints?

A

Plantarflexion w/slight eversion

DF w/slight inversion

24
Q

What kind of joint is the ST joint?

A

Fake joint

25
Q

What kind of joint is the AC joint?

A

Plane joint

26
Q

What kind of joint is the SC joint?

+ Concave/convex

A

Saddle joint - frontal plane convex on concave; Transverse concave on convex

27
Q

What kind of joint is the GH joint?

A

Ball and socket - convex on concave

28
Q

What kind of joint is the humero-ulnar joint?

+ Concave/convex

A

Modified hinge joint - Concave troch notch on convex humerus

29
Q

What kind of joint is the humeroradial joint?

+ Concave/convex

A

Modified hinge joint - concave fovea of radius on convex capitulum of humerus

30
Q

What kind of joint is the proximal radioulnar joint?

+ Concave/convex

A

Pivot - rotation w/in fibroosseous ring

31
Q

What kind of joint is the distal radioulnar joint?

+ Concave/convex

A

Pivot - Concave on convex

32
Q

What kind of joint is the radiocarpal joint?

+ Concave/convex

A

Condyloid - Convex scaphate & lunate on concave Radius and articular disc

33
Q

What kind of joint is the Midcarpal joint?

+ Concave/convex

A

Condyloid-

Convex on concave

34
Q

What kind of joint is the 1st CMC joint?

+ Concave/convex

A

Saddle -
Side-to-side in saddle: Concave MC, Convex Trapezium
Fwd-to-back in saddle: Convex MC, Concave trapezium

35
Q

What kind of joint is the MCP joint?

+ Concave/convex

A

Modified hinge

Concave prox phalanx, convex MC

36
Q

What kind of joint is the PIP joint?

+ Concave/convex

A

Modified hinge -

Concave mid phalanx, convex prox

37
Q

What kind of joint is the DIP joint?

+ Concave/convex

A

Modified hinge -

concave distal phalanx, convex mid

38
Q

What kind of joint is the Hip joint?

+ Concave/convex

A

Ball and socket - Convex femur and concave pelvis

39
Q

What kind of joint is the tibiofemoral joint?

+ Concave/convex

A

Condyloid -

Tibia concave; femur convex

40
Q

What kind of joint is the distal tibiofibular joint?

A

Syndesmosis

41
Q

What kind of joint is the Talocrural joint?

+ Concave/convex

A

Mortise joint;

Convex talus, concave tib/fib

42
Q

What kind of joint is the Transverse tarsal joint?

+ Concave/convex

A

Boll and socket ish -

Convex head of talus w/concave navicular

UM - Kinesiology (6 decks)

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