New Deal Progress 1933-39 Flashcards

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1
Q

Progress 1933-39 for African Americans (5)

A
  • By 1935 30% of AA families received poor relief c.w 10% white
  • Jesse Owens won 4 gold at Berlin Olympics 1936
  • 250k given federal support with literacy classes
  • More liberal court justices replaced between 1937-41 as 7/9 died
  • Farm Security Administration helped southern AA’s affected by food cost dropping
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2
Q

Progress 1933-39 for Native Americans (5)

A
  • IRA meant NA could buy their land back
  • Tribal councils introduced back on reservations
  • Abandonment of the allotment policy
  • Children attending local schools + learning NA culture
  • Rights extended to NA women.
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3
Q

Progress 1933-39 for Workers (5)

A
  • 1933 National Industry Recovery Act allowed collective bargaining
  • Union membership rose from 3.7 mill 1933 -> 9 mill 1938
  • 1938 FLSA established $25 weekly wage
  • General Motors recognized United Auto Workers 1936
  • CIO - encouraged AA and underrepresented groups to join
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4
Q

Progress 1933-39 for Women (5)

A
  • More married women working in 1940 than 1933
  • Female membership of labour unions trebled in 1930s
  • Women’s talents employed in the New Deal administration
  • 1933 Federal Emergency Relief Act - allowed financial assistance + homeless could seek refuge in city shelter
  • Eleanor Roosevelt- combined mother role with civil rights support
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