1.1 Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

SI unit of mass

A

Kilo (kg)

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2
Q

SI unit of length

A

Meter (m)

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3
Q

SI unit of time

A

Second (s)

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4
Q

SI unit of current

A

Ampere (A)

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5
Q

SI unit of temperature

A

Kelvin (K)

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6
Q

SI unit of amount of substance

A

Mole (mol)

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7
Q

What are derived units?

A

The base units of physical quantities
E.g. Newtons, Joules, Pascals

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8
Q

Give Newtons in SI base units

A

Force = mass x acceleration
N=kg x ms^-2=kg m^2 s^-2
Therefore, the Newton (N) in SI base units is kg m s^-2

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9
Q

Give Joules in SI base units

A

Energy=1/2x mass x velocity2
J=kg x (ms^-1)^2=kgm^2 s^-2
Therefore, the Joule (J) in Sl base units is kg m^2 s^-2

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10
Q

Name each power of 10 prefix and abbreviation from n^-15 to n^15

A

peta P 10^15
tera T 10^12
giga G 10^9
mega M 10 ^6
kilo k 10^3
milli m 10^-3
micro u 10^-6
nano n 10^-9
pico p 10^-12
femto f 10^15

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11
Q

How to convert J to eV

A

1 eV = 1.6 x 10^-19 J

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