1.1 Flashcards
(11 cards)
SI unit of mass
Kilo (kg)
SI unit of length
Meter (m)
SI unit of time
Second (s)
SI unit of current
Ampere (A)
SI unit of temperature
Kelvin (K)
SI unit of amount of substance
Mole (mol)
What are derived units?
The base units of physical quantities
E.g. Newtons, Joules, Pascals
Give Newtons in SI base units
Force = mass x acceleration
N=kg x ms^-2=kg m^2 s^-2
Therefore, the Newton (N) in SI base units is kg m s^-2
Give Joules in SI base units
Energy=1/2x mass x velocity2
J=kg x (ms^-1)^2=kgm^2 s^-2
Therefore, the Joule (J) in Sl base units is kg m^2 s^-2
Name each power of 10 prefix and abbreviation from n^-15 to n^15
peta P 10^15
tera T 10^12
giga G 10^9
mega M 10 ^6
kilo k 10^3
milli m 10^-3
micro u 10^-6
nano n 10^-9
pico p 10^-12
femto f 10^15
How to convert J to eV
1 eV = 1.6 x 10^-19 J