Medical Claim Costs Flashcards

1
Q

Medical Claim Costs

Types of Data to Collect for Manual Rates

A
  • Financial data (how much)
  • Experience period (when)
  • Exposure basis (who)
  • Frequency of data collection (how often)
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2
Q

Medical Claim Costs

What rating variables need to be normalized?

A
  • Age/gender
  • Geographic area
  • Benefit plan
  • Group characteristics
  • UM programs
  • Provider reimbursement arrangements
  • Other risk adjusters (based on claims data)
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3
Q

Medical Claim Costs

Secular Trend

A

% change from factors affecting the 1st dollar, 100% of benefits

  • Impacts all plans, regardless of mix
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4
Q

Medical Claim Costs

Types of Trend

A
  • Unit cost
  • Utilization
  • Mix of services
  • Provider Reimbursement
  • Technology
  • Drugs
  • Plan Design
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5
Q

Medical Claim Costs

Methods of Adjusting Manual Base Rates and Uses

A
  • Claim Probability Distributions = Major medical plans with cost-sharing
  • Actuarial Cost Models = Copays
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6
Q

Medical Claim Costs

Evolution of UW and Rating

A
  • HIPAA = small groups had to offer medical on guaranteed acceptance and renewal basis
  • ACA
    • EHB, standardized plans
    • Removed rating variables and other limitations
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7
Q

Medical Claim Costs

Experience Considerations for Insurers for Small Group Rating

A

Can’t rate on these factors, but they can help understand drivers of experience

  • Financial viability
  • Industry/Occupation
  • Group size
  • Workers compensation
  • ER contribution
  • Prior coverage
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8
Q

Medical Claim Costs

Allowable Criteria for Underwriting Small Groups

A
  • ER is licensed
  • Participation and contribution requirements outside of open enrollment period
  • EE Eligibility requirements
  • Enforcement of ER restrictions on coverage for late entrants (waiting periods)
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9
Q

Medical Claim Costs

Allowable Rating Parameters for Small Groups Under ACA

A
  • Age (3:1)
  • Geographic Area
  • Benefit Plan
  • Managed Care and Negotiated Discounts
  • Family Composition
  • Tobacco Use
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