Provence Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

What grapes are allowed in Côtes de Provence AOC red and rosé?

A

They must contain at least two of the primary grapes: Grenache, Syrah, Mourvèdre, Cinsualt and Tibouren

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2
Q

What is “vin cuit”?

A

A wine produced in Palette AOC by cooking grape must

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3
Q

What Provence AOC produces mainly white wine?

A

The Cassis AOC. 70% of production is white.

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4
Q

What Provence AOC has strong alpine influences?

A

Coteaux de Pierrevert AOC

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5
Q

What AOC in Provence is known for organic and biodynamic farming?

A

Les Baux de Provence AOC

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6
Q

What is Provence’s Cru Classé?

A

A ranking of 18 estates within the Cotes de Provence AOC

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7
Q

What Provence AOC is known for indigenous grapes like Braquet and Folle Noire?

A

Bellet AOC

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8
Q

What is the principal red grape of the Bandol AOC?

A

Mourvèdre

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9
Q

What are the four geographic designations of the Côtes de Provence AOC?

A

Sainte-Victoire, Fréjus, La Londe and Pierrefeu

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10
Q

What is the only AOC in Provence that permits Chardonnay?

A

Bellet AOC

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11
Q

What is the Hercynian Trend?

A

A deformation in the earth’s crust responsible for creating the mountains and massifs of Provence and Languedoc

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12
Q

What is Maquis?

A

A mix of reinous herbs that grow on schist soils

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13
Q

What is the climate of Provence?

A

Mediterranean, with some continental and/or alpine influence in the north

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14
Q

What Provence AOC produces more red wine than rosé?

A

Les Baux de Provence AOC

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15
Q

What Provence AOC surrounds the city of Nice?

A

Bellet AOC

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16
Q

What Provence AOC is known for wines from Mourvèdre?

17
Q

The term “restanques” refers to:

A

Terraced stone walls in vineyards, especially in Bandol

18
Q

What is Provence’s smallest AOC by size?

19
Q

What AOC is responsible for 75% of all wine produced in Provence?

A

Côtes de Provence AOC

20
Q

What civilization first planted vines in Provence?

A

The ancient Phocaens (Greeks from Asia Minor) beat the Romans, making Provence the oldest winemaking region in France.

21
Q

What is garrigue?

A

A term used to describe limestone soils and the wild herbs that grow upon it

22
Q

What are the two main soil types found in Provence?

A

Calcerous limestone and quartz-rich schist

23
Q

Rolle is a synonym for what grape?

24
Q

What Provence AOC produces mainly white wine?

A

The Cassis AOC. 70% of production is white.

25
What grapes are allowed in Côtes de Provence AOC red and rosé?
They must contain at least two of the primary grapes: Grenache, Syrah, Mourvèdre, Cinsualt and Tibouren
26
What Provence AOC has strong alpine influences?
Coteaux de Pierrevert AOC
27
Which AOCs require ageing
Cotes de Provence Les Baux de Provence Palette Bandol
28
What AOC is cab sauv planted?
Coteaux d'aix-en- provence
29
Vins de Soif wine is...
wines that are easy-drinking and or drinking well. Light, no oak
30
Vins de Gastronomie
to be drunk with meal, oaked, vin de garde
31
What are the four sub-regions of Cote de Provence
Saint-Victoire Frejus La Londe Pierrefeu
32
Principle red grape of Bandol?
Mourvedre
33
Which AOC experiences a 15-30 day harvest differential between northern and southern ends of the appellation?
Coteaux Varois en Provence