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FWS > Rhone > Flashcards

Rhone Flashcards

1
Q

Malbec

A

Sparkling white

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2
Q

What three Northern Rhône crus permit Viognier?

A

Côte-Rôtie, Condrieu, Château-Grillet

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3
Q

What is the northernmost cru in the Northern Rhône?

A

Côte-Rôtie

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4
Q

The term “échelas” refers to:

A

Tipi-like trellasing structures that provide support and wind protection for vines

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5
Q

“Rhône Rangers” are:

A

California winemakers making Rhône style blends

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6
Q

What Northern Rhône cru occupies a single hill inside another AOC?

A

Hermitage

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7
Q

What are galets?

A

Rounded river stones or pebbles

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8
Q

What is the primary grape of the Rasteau appellation?

A

Grenache

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9
Q

What is the climate of the Northern Rhône?

A

Continental

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10
Q

What are the main soil types found in the Northern Rhône?

A

Granite and schist

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11
Q

What is the main difference between a wine labeled “Clairette de Die” and a wine labeled “Coteaux de Die”?

A

Clairette is sparkling and Coteaux is still

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12
Q

What is the primary grape variety of Clairette de Die?

A

This wine must include a minimum 75% Muscat

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13
Q

Can the entire Rhône Valley produce wine under the Côtes du Rhône AOC designation?

A

No. The Côtes du Rhône AOC is a delineated area within the greater Rhone Valley

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14
Q

Which Northern Rhône cru is known for sparkling wine?

A

Saint-Péray

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15
Q

What is the climate of the Southern Rhône?

A

Mediterranean

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16
Q

Define the term “foudres”

A

large wooden barrels

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17
Q

Define the term “Septentrionales”

A

The Northern Côtes du Rhône

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18
Q

Are Côtes du Rhône Villages wines strictly single varietals, or blends or can they be both?

A

Côtes du Rhône Villages must be a blend composed of at least 50% Grenache

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19
Q

What are the two Northern Rhône crus located on the left (east) bank of the river?

A

Crozes-Hermitage, Hermitage

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20
Q

Is Côtes du Rhône Villages made in the Northern Rhône, in the Southern Rhône, or in both?

A

All 95 CDR Villages come from the south

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21
Q

What are the three white grapes of the Northern Rhône?

A

Viognier, Marsanne and Roussanne

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22
Q

What is the southernmost appellation in the Southern Rhône?

A

Costières de Nimes

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23
Q

The Dentelles de Montmirail is:

A

A mountain range to the east of the southern Rhône

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24
Q

Rhone vineyards are situated between _____th & _____th parallels north.

A

44th and 45th

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25
Q

What two Rhône AOCs make Vin Doux Naturel?

A

Rasteau, Muscat de Beaumes-de-Venise

26
Q

The term “échelas” refers to:

A

Tipi-like trellasing structures that provide support and wind protection for vines

27
Q

What is the only red grape variety grown in the northern Rhône?

A

Syrah

28
Q

What is the northernmost cru in the Northern Rhône?

A

Côte-Rôtie

29
Q

What is the primary method for making rosé wine in the Rhône Valley?

A

“Saignée” or bleeding method

30
Q

“Oeil de perdrix” refers to:

A

The deep salmon color of Rhône rosés made from Grenache and Cinsault (oeil de perdrix = partridge eye)

31
Q

What is the principal grape of Tavel rosé?

A

Grenache

32
Q

What Rhône appellation was the first to have its zone of production delineated?

A

Châteauneuf-du-pape

33
Q

Where is most Côtes du Rhône produced, in the north or the south?

A

The south. The north makes just a tiny fraction of overall production.

34
Q

Define the term “Méridionales”

A

The Southern Côtes du Rhône

35
Q

What is the primary grape variety of Clairette de Die?

A

This wine must include a minimum 75% Muscat

36
Q

Which Rhône cru is devoted entirely to the making of rosé wine?

A

Tavel

37
Q

What is the difference between the Beaumes-de-Venise AOC and Muscat de Beaumes-de-Venise AOC?

A

The first is a dry red, while the second is sweet, white VDN

38
Q

What is the most common vine training system in the Southern Rhône?

A

Gobelet

39
Q

Dios weather

A

continental w/Alpine, cooler

40
Q

Who built the terraces

A

Romans

41
Q

Northern Rhone spans from…

A

Vienne to Valence

42
Q

Southern Rhone spans from…

A

Montelimar to Nimes

43
Q 
Which bank of the river?
Grignan-les-Adhemar
Cotes du Vivarais
Luberon
Costieres de Nimes
A

Grignan-les-Adhemar = Left
Cotes du Vivarais = Right
Luberon = Left
Costieres de Nimes = Right

44
Q

synonym for Maccabeu

A

Viura

45
Q

Rasteau AOC wine styles

A

Dry red, red, white & rose vin du naturel

46
Q

What appellation is NOT impacted by the Dentelles de Montmarail?

A

Lirac

47
Q

Which appellation does NOT permit white grapes to be incorporated into its red wine?

A

Cornas

48
Q

How many villages can produce Cotes du Rhone Villages?

A

95

49
Q

Dominant red grape of Southern Rhone

A

Grenache Noir

50
Q

Which Southern Rhone AOC is cooler and receives more rain?

A

Cotes du Vivarais

51
Q

100% red AOCs

A

Cote-Rotie, Cornas, Vinsobres

52
Q

Are the vineyards closer to the river in the North or South?

A

The vineyards are very close in the North so river has most impact. Some are over 50 miles away in the South so no impact.

53
Q

Are there rose style wines in the North, South or Both?

A

South only

54
Q

Syrah is a cross between

A

Dureza x Mondeuse Blanche

55
Q

synonym for Maccabeu

A

Viura

56
Q

Four primary grapes for Rose production…

A

Grenache, Cinsault, Syrah, Mourvedre

57
Q

Core RED blend of Southern Crus consists of…

A

Grenache, Syrah, Cinsault, Mourvedre

58
Q

Core WHITE blend of the Southern Crus consists of…

A

Grenache Blanc, Bourboulenc, Marsanne, Roussanne

59
Q

Core Red varietal for Northern Crus…

A

Syrah

60
Q

Core White varietals for Northern Crus…

A

Viognier, Marsanne, Roussanne

FWS (15 decks)

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