NON- ODONTOGENIC TUMORS Flashcards

1
Q

Fibro- osseous lesion

Mandible

A

Ossifying Fibroma

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2
Q

Radiographic appearance of Ossifying Fibroma

A

RDL / Mixed lucent - opaque

Well- circumscribed or sharply defined border

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3
Q

‼️‼️BE‼️‼️

Microscopic / Histopath of Ossifying Fibroma

A

📌Fibrous CT
📌Immature , new bone
📌Osteoblast

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4
Q

Tx. Ossifying Fibroma

A

Surgical Excision

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5
Q

DDx. of Ossifying Fibroma

A

Fibrous Dysplasia

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6
Q

Fibro- Osseous Lesiom

A

Fibrous Dysplasia

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7
Q

‼️BE‼️

Clinical Features of Fibrous Dysplasia

A

Maxilla

Malignant transformation to osteosarcoma

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8
Q

‼️BE‼️

Classification of Fibrous Dysplasia

A

Monostotic

Polyostotic

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9
Q

one bone more commn

A

Monostotic

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10
Q

More than one, McCune Albright Syndrome

A

Polyostotic

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11
Q

McCune Albright Syndrome TRIAD

A

Polyostotic fibrous dysplasia
Cafe au lait spot
Early Sexual Development / Hyperfunctioning

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12
Q

normal fibrous tissue
abnormal bone
immature bone

A

Ossifying Fibroma

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13
Q

normal bone

abnormal fibrous tissue

A

Fibrous Dysplasia

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14
Q

Most common bone tumor
widened PDL space
Rx: Sunray/ Sunburst Appearance

A

Osteosarcoma

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15
Q

Radiographic Appearance of Fibrous Dysplasia

A

RDL or mixed lucent opaque
Ground glass appearance
Poorly circumscribed/ poorly defined border

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16
Q

Microscopic / Histopath Fibrous Dysplasia

A

Fibrous CT
Immature new bone chinese character
Osteoblasts
Capillaries

17
Q

Ground Glass Appearance

A

📌Hyperparathyroidism
📌Albers - Schonberg
📌 Fibrous Dysplasia

18
Q

Tx of Fibrous Dysplasia

A

Small lesions- none

Large lesions- surgical recontouring after puberty

19
Q

DDx. of Fibrous Dysplasia

A

Ossifying fibroma

20
Q

benign tumor of mature bone

A

Osteoma

21
Q

Classification of Osteoma

A
  1. Periosteal

2. Endosteal/ Solitary 📌📌📌 more common

22
Q

Location: Mandible
aAbnormal :bone
Rx: Well circumscribed
Hx: Cellular

A

Ossifying fibroma

23
Q

Location: Maxilla
Abnormal: Fibrous
Rx: Poorly circumscribed
Hx: w/ capillaries vascular

A

Fibrous Dysplasia

24
Q

Gardner’s Syndrome / Familial Colorectal Polyposis (IF EMOS)

A
Intestinal Polyps (Colorectal Carcinoma)
Fibroma
Epidermal Cyst
Multiple Osteoma
Odontoma
Supernumerary Teeth
25
Q

‼️‼️BE

Radiographic of Gardners Sundrome/ Familial Colorectal Polyposis

A

Radioapaque always

Cotton Wool Appearance

26
Q

Compact bone or Cancellous Bone

Osteoblasts

A

Microscopic / Histopath Gardners

27
Q

Intestinal Polyposis
macules
flat, skin pigmentatiom
Normal dentition

A

Peutz Jegher Syndrome

28
Q

‼️‼️BE
seem exclusively in the jaws
mandible (anterior to the molars)

A

Central Giant Cell Granuloma

29
Q

between 1st molar & incisors . ant. to the molars between incisor & molars

A

Central Giant cell granuloma / PGCG

30
Q

Rx. Central Giant Cell Granuloma

A

RDL

31
Q

Microscopic / Histopath of Gardner Syndrome /Familial Colorectal Polyposis

A

Fibroblasts
Multinucleared giant cells (osteoclast-like)
Well vascularized stroma

32
Q

Multinucleared Giant Cell (HAC PC)

A
Hyperparathyroidism
Aneurysmal bone cyst
Cherubism
PGCG
Central Giant Cell Granuloma
33
Q

📌Hemorrhage

A

Hemosiderin (breakdown of RBC) ➡️ Hemoglobin Heme➡️ Porphyrin➡️ Biliverdin➡️ Bilirubin ➡️ Hemosiderin

34
Q

allergic rxn,
Parasitic infection
Viral infection

A

Eosinophils