Chapter 10 - English society in the reign of Henry VIII Flashcards

1
Q

What happened to the size of the peerage?

A

Increased

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2
Q

What two non-royal ducal titles did Henry VIII promote?

A

Norfolk and Suffolk

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3
Q

Who was the nobility being brought under control of?

A

The monarch

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4
Q

What were knighthoods conferred as a sign of?

A

Royal favour

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5
Q

Who were heralds unwilling to give titles to by 1530?

A

Anyone with lands worth less than £10 per annum or goods worth under £300

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6
Q

What group in society was the government fearful of?

A

Commoners as outbreaks of disorder would hinder the good ordering of society

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7
Q

What was the Law in Wales Act of 1536?

A
  • Divided Wales into shine counties which operated on the same basis as their English counterparts
  • Welsh shires had direct representation in the House of Commons for the first time
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8
Q

Which 3 counties were separate jurisdictions from the rest of the kindgdom?

A

Lancashire, Cheshire and Durham

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9
Q

What was the Act Resuming liberties to the crown of 1536?

A

Reduced level of independence the bishop had but did not destroy it completely

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10
Q

What was a benefit of the Anglo-Welsh border?

A

Offered relatively cheap and local access to the law

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11
Q

What happened to the Anglo-Scottish border?

A

Was split into three marches, each under the jurisdiction of a Warden

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12
Q

When was the pilgrimage of grace?

A

1536

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13
Q

What led Henry and Cromwell to re-establish the council in the North?

A

The pilgrimage of Grace

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14
Q

How many people involved in the Pilgrimage of Grace?

A

40,000

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15
Q

What led to the Pilgrimage of Grace?

A

Resentment of dissolution of monasteries and attack on traditional Catholic practices

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16
Q

What had the Churches confiscated land and property been sold off for?

A

To fund Henry’s expensive foreign policy

17
Q

How many people refused to pay Amicable Grant in 1525?

A

4000

18
Q

How did Henry fund his second invasion of France?

A

With the profits from monastic lands

19
Q

When was the Lincolnshire Rising?

A

October 1536

20
Q

When did Henry break with Rome?

A

1533

21
Q

When did Cromwell start the dissolution of monasteries?

A

1536

22
Q

How did Norfolk suppress the rebellions?

A

Issue of a pardon and the promise that dissolved monasteries would be restored and that a free parliament would be established