Portugal - General Flashcards

1
Q

General soils across portugal?

A

Granite and Schist found in mountainous regions like Vihno Verde, Dao and Douro

clay/limestone and sandy soils in the south near the coast

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2
Q

What % of production takes place on the mainland?

A

99%

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3
Q

What cause national production levels of wine to vary so much in Portugal?

A

Climate change, most notably:

Drought

Wild fires

Hail/storms

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4
Q

What did EU funding give to Portuguese wine production?

A

Stainless steel tanks

temperature control

De-stemming equipment for tannin control

French oak maturation for red wines

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5
Q

What traditional fermentation vessel is widely used in Portugal?

A

Lagares

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6
Q

Which region is kown for skin contact amphora whites?

A

DOC Vihno De Talha (in Alentejo)

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7
Q

What are PGI wines called in Portugal?

A

Vinho Regional (VR)

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8
Q

Who is the largest wine company in Portugal?

A

Sogrape

They own producers in all the main grape growing areas.

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9
Q

Which region has the largest sales in Portugal?

A

Alentejo

37% of the domestic sales by volume

40% by value

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10
Q

Name a top producer in Aletejo?

A

Joao Portugal Ramos

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