Califronia - Napa Flashcards

1
Q

Moderating influences on the Napa Valley floor? (2)

A
  1. Fog and cold air from San Pablo bay so High diurnal range
  2. As vineyards heat up during the day cold air is pulled in from the bay
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2
Q

What is the only AVA in Napa that is cool enough for Pinot Noir and Chardonnay?

A

Carneros Napa Valley AVA

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3
Q

Main grapes in Napa sub AVAs? (4)

A

Cabernet Sauvignon
Zinfandel
Merlot

Planting of Syrah in Calistoga

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4
Q

Climatic influences on the Mountain side AVAs like Mount Veeder? (3)

A

Altitude moderates the heat (up to 800m)

Above the fog line so high sunshine hours

Lower Diurnal range than the valley floor

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5
Q

Soils types in Napa? (2)

A

Alluvial poor soils on the mountains

Fertile, clay and silt on the valley floor with good water holding capacity

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6
Q

Trellising in Napa Valley? (2)

A
  1. VSP cordon or replacement spur
  2. Mechanical harvesting on the valley floor
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7
Q

Hazards on the Napa Valley floor?

A

Frost from cold mountain air

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8
Q

Single Varietal wines in Napa?

A

Often have other grapes blended in up to 25%

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9
Q

Coombesville and Oak Knoll styles of wine?

A

Cabernets generally lighter bodied than the rest of Napa - more effect of the San Pablo Bay

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10
Q

Sauvignon Blanc in Napa? (2)

A

Tends to be from cooler areas and unoaked.

Some producers make an oaked version

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11
Q

Significant producer in Napa?

A

Screaming Eagle

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12
Q

Valley floor differences?

A

Cooler in the south close to San Pablo Bay

Warmer in the North

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13
Q

Climate in Napa Valley?

A

Warm Mediterranean with cooling influences

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