Suffixes Flashcards

1
Q

-Genic

A

Producing
Ex- Carcinogenic
Carcin/o - Cancer
Genic - Producing

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2
Q

-Itis

A

Inflamed
Ex- Bronchitis
Bronch - Bronchial Tubes
-Itis - Inflamed

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3
Q

-I

A

Transforms from singular to plural

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4
Q

-Ia

A

Pathological Condition
Ex - Polyur-ia
Excessive urination

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5
Q

-Algia

A

Pain

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6
Q

-Ic

A

Characteristic of

Ex Hypotherm-IC - Characteristic of low body temperature

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7
Q

-OSIS

A

Abnormal condition
Ex - Dermatomyc-osis
Fungal skin infection

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8
Q

-Lepsy

A

Seizure or attack

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9
Q

-Id

A

Body or Particle

Ex - Chromat-id - part of a chromosome strand

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10
Q

-Ine

A

Relating to
Ex - Equ-ine - relating to horses

Also means chemical substance

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11
Q

-Iac

A

Relating to

Ex - Cardiac - relating to the heart

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12
Q

-Ian

A

Relating to

Ex - Avian - Relating to birds

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13
Q

-Ite (chemical)

A

Salt or ether of an acid with a name ending is “ous”

Ex - Nitrate is the salt or ether of nitrous acid

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14
Q

-Ite (Biologically)

A

Segment of a body part

Ex - Dendrite - Part of a nerve cell

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15
Q

-Itic

A

Characterized by inflammation
Ex - Arthritic
Not common

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16
Q

Diagnostic Suffixes

A

Tells us something about the body isn’t the way it should be. May indicate an abundance or deficiency, or a presence or absence

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17
Q

-Pnea

A

Breathing

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18
Q

-Dynia

A

Pain
Ex - Gastro-dynia
Pain in the stomach

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19
Q

-Emia

A

Blood condition
Ex - Leuk-emia
Cancer of the while blood cells

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20
Q

-Malacia

A

Softening
Ex - Chondro-malacia
Softening of the cartilage

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21
Q

-Megaly

A

Enlargement
Ex - Cardio-megaly
Enlargement of the heart

22
Q

-Oma

A

Abnormal Condition
Ex - Sarc-oma
Cancerous tumour of connective tissue

23
Q

-Pathy

A

Disease
Myo-pathy
Disease of muscle tissue

24
Q

-Penia

A

Deficiency
Ex - Leuko-penia
Deficient number of white blood cells

25
Q

-Plegia

A

Paralysis
Ex - Quadri-plegia
Paralysis of all four limbs

26
Q

Sclerosis

A

Hardening
Ex - Arterio-sclerosis
Hardening of the arteries

27
Q

-Rrhage

A

Busting forth
Ex - Hemo-rrhage
Excessive bleeding

28
Q

-Rrhea

A

Flow, discharge
Ex - Meno-rrhea
Normal menstrual flow

29
Q

-Rrhexis

A

Breaking open
Ex - cardio- rrhexis
Rupture of the heart

30
Q

-Centesis

A

Puncture and aspiration
Ex - Abdomino - centesis
Puncture of abdominal cavity and aspiration to remove fluid

31
Q

-Ectomy

A

Surgical removal
Ex - Append - ectomy
Surgical removal of the appendix

32
Q

-Graphy

A

Process of recording
Ex - Electrocardio - graphy
Process of recording electrical activity of the heart

33
Q

-Lysis

A

Separation
Ex - Dia- lysis
Separation of waste materials from the blood

34
Q

-Opsy

A

View of, vision
Ex - Bi-opsy
Removal of living tissue for examination

35
Q

-Plasty

A

Surgical Repair
Ex - Rhino-plasty
Plastic surgery of the nose

36
Q

-Scopy

A

Visual Examination
Arturo-scopy
Visual examination of the joints

37
Q

-Stomy

A

Opening
Ex - Tracheo-stomy
Cutting an air/drainage opening to the trachea

38
Q

-Tomy

A

Incision, cutting
Ex - blepharo - tomy
Surgical incision of an eyelid

39
Q

-Ac - Iac

A

Pertaining to
Ex - Ill-iac
Pertaining to the ilium

40
Q

-Al -Eal -Ial

A

Pertaining to
Ex - Neinat - al
Pertaining to the first week after birth

41
Q

-Ar

A

Pertaining to
Ex - Ventricul-ar
Pertaining to ventricles of heart or brain

42
Q

-Ary

A

Pertaining to
Ex - Pulmon - ary
Pertaining to lungs

43
Q

-Ella

A

Small
Pat-ella
Kneecap

44
Q

-Iatric

A

Medical Treatment
Ex - Ped- iatric
Treatment and care of children

45
Q

-Oid

A

Resembling
Ex - Sinus-oid
Resembling a sinus

46
Q

-Ous

A

Characteristic of
Ex - Cartilagin-ous
Made of cartilage

47
Q

-Plast

A

Cell, living substance
Ex - Choro-plast
The photosynthetic unit of a plant cell

48
Q

-plasty

A

Formation, plastic repair of
Ex - oto-plasty
Plastic surgery if the ear

49
Q

-ular

A

Pertaining to
Ex - Scap-ular
Pertaining to the scapula

50
Q

-Vorous

A

Eating
Ex - Carni-vorous
Meat-eating