Suffixes Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

-Genic

A

Producing
Ex- Carcinogenic
Carcin/o - Cancer
Genic - Producing

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2
Q

-Itis

A

Inflamed
Ex- Bronchitis
Bronch - Bronchial Tubes
-Itis - Inflamed

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3
Q

-I

A

Transforms from singular to plural

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4
Q

-Ia

A

Pathological Condition
Ex - Polyur-ia
Excessive urination

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5
Q

-Algia

A

Pain

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6
Q

-Ic

A

Characteristic of

Ex Hypotherm-IC - Characteristic of low body temperature

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7
Q

-OSIS

A

Abnormal condition
Ex - Dermatomyc-osis
Fungal skin infection

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8
Q

-Lepsy

A

Seizure or attack

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9
Q

-Id

A

Body or Particle

Ex - Chromat-id - part of a chromosome strand

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10
Q

-Ine

A

Relating to
Ex - Equ-ine - relating to horses

Also means chemical substance

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11
Q

-Iac

A

Relating to

Ex - Cardiac - relating to the heart

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12
Q

-Ian

A

Relating to

Ex - Avian - Relating to birds

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13
Q

-Ite (chemical)

A

Salt or ether of an acid with a name ending is “ous”

Ex - Nitrate is the salt or ether of nitrous acid

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14
Q

-Ite (Biologically)

A

Segment of a body part

Ex - Dendrite - Part of a nerve cell

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15
Q

-Itic

A

Characterized by inflammation
Ex - Arthritic
Not common

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16
Q

Diagnostic Suffixes

A

Tells us something about the body isn’t the way it should be. May indicate an abundance or deficiency, or a presence or absence

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17
Q

-Pnea

A

Breathing

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18
Q

-Dynia

A

Pain
Ex - Gastro-dynia
Pain in the stomach

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19
Q

-Emia

A

Blood condition
Ex - Leuk-emia
Cancer of the while blood cells

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20
Q

-Malacia

A

Softening
Ex - Chondro-malacia
Softening of the cartilage

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21
Q

-Megaly

A

Enlargement
Ex - Cardio-megaly
Enlargement of the heart

22
Q

-Oma

A

Abnormal Condition
Ex - Sarc-oma
Cancerous tumour of connective tissue

23
Q

-Pathy

A

Disease
Myo-pathy
Disease of muscle tissue

24
Q

-Penia

A

Deficiency
Ex - Leuko-penia
Deficient number of white blood cells

25
-Plegia
Paralysis Ex - Quadri-plegia Paralysis of all four limbs
26
Sclerosis
Hardening Ex - Arterio-sclerosis Hardening of the arteries
27
-Rrhage
Busting forth Ex - Hemo-rrhage Excessive bleeding
28
-Rrhea
Flow, discharge Ex - Meno-rrhea Normal menstrual flow
29
-Rrhexis
Breaking open Ex - cardio- rrhexis Rupture of the heart
30
-Centesis
Puncture and aspiration Ex - Abdomino - centesis Puncture of abdominal cavity and aspiration to remove fluid
31
-Ectomy
Surgical removal Ex - Append - ectomy Surgical removal of the appendix
32
-Graphy
Process of recording Ex - Electrocardio - graphy Process of recording electrical activity of the heart
33
-Lysis
Separation Ex - Dia- lysis Separation of waste materials from the blood
34
-Opsy
View of, vision Ex - Bi-opsy Removal of living tissue for examination
35
-Plasty
Surgical Repair Ex - Rhino-plasty Plastic surgery of the nose
36
-Scopy
Visual Examination Arturo-scopy Visual examination of the joints
37
-Stomy
Opening Ex - Tracheo-stomy Cutting an air/drainage opening to the trachea
38
-Tomy
Incision, cutting Ex - blepharo - tomy Surgical incision of an eyelid
39
-Ac - Iac
Pertaining to Ex - Ill-iac Pertaining to the ilium
40
-Al -Eal -Ial
Pertaining to Ex - Neinat - al Pertaining to the first week after birth
41
-Ar
Pertaining to Ex - Ventricul-ar Pertaining to ventricles of heart or brain
42
-Ary
Pertaining to Ex - Pulmon - ary Pertaining to lungs
43
-Ella
Small Pat-ella Kneecap
44
-Iatric
Medical Treatment Ex - Ped- iatric Treatment and care of children
45
-Oid
Resembling Ex - Sinus-oid Resembling a sinus
46
-Ous
Characteristic of Ex - Cartilagin-ous Made of cartilage
47
-Plast
Cell, living substance Ex - Choro-plast The photosynthetic unit of a plant cell
48
-plasty
Formation, plastic repair of Ex - oto-plasty Plastic surgery if the ear
49
-ular
Pertaining to Ex - Scap-ular Pertaining to the scapula
50
-Vorous
Eating Ex - Carni-vorous Meat-eating