Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

MRCPsych > Human development > Flashcards

Human development Flashcards

1
Q

What ability does the Rogue test demonstrate?

A

Sense of self and self-recognition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is semiotic function?

A

Using objects or drawings to represent something else

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What were Mary Main’s attachment categories?

A
  1. Secure/autonomous
  2. Dismissing
  3. Preoccupied/entangled
  4. Unresolved/disorganised
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

At what stage of psychosexual development is the superego formed?

A

Latency

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is Anaclitic depression?

A

Acute separation when child is separated from mother - stages are protest, despair & detachment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What did Piaget mean by assimilation?

A

Using existing schema to solve new problems

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What did Piaget mean by accommodation?

A

Existing schemas modified to take into account of new experiences

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

According to Margaret Mahler, the separation individuation phase lasts from how long?

A

5 months to 5 years

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Who described privation?

A

Rutter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is privation?

A

Non-formation of attachment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is transductive reasoning?

A

Inferences made about a relationship based on a single attribute (ie dogs and cats the same because they have 4 legs)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What age does theory of mind develop?

A

4

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is Kleine-Levin syndrome?

A

Increased need for sleep and tendency to eat any food in sight while awake
Symptoms appear abruptly, remain for a few days to weeks then disappear

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Erikson stage 1 - age & virtue

A

Trust vs mistrust
0-1
Hope

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Erikson stage 2 - age & virtue

A

Autonomy vs shame
1-3
Will

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Erikson stage 3 - age & virtue

A

Initiative vs guilt
3-5
Purpose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Erikson stage 4 - age & virtue

A

Industry vs inferiority
5-12
Competence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Erikson stage 5 - age & virtue

A

Identity vs role confusion
12-19
Fidelity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Erikson stage 6 - age & virtue

A

Intimacy vs isolation
19-35
Love

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Erikson stage 7- age & virtue

A

Generativity vs stagnation
35-65
Care

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Erikson stage 8 - age & virtue

A

Integrity vs despair
65+
Wisdom

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

According to Levinson’s theory of development, the midlife transition takes place during what period?

A

40-45

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

When does separation anxiety diminish?

A

3

24
Q

Which period corresponds to Bowlby’s attachment in the making stage?

A

6 weeks to 6 months

25
Q

What is a non-verbal test of general intelligence?

A

Raven’s Progressive Matrices

26
Q

Which test should you use to assess for dementia in somebody with Down’s syndrome?

A

DMR - dementia questionnaire for person with mental retardation
DSDS - dementia scale for down syndrome

27
Q

What is identity foreclosure?

A

Commit to an identity without exploring options

28
Q

Freud stages of psychosexual development

A 
Oral - 0-18 months 
Anal - 18-26 months 
Phallic - 3-5 years 
Latency - 5-puberty
Genital - puberty-adulthood
29
Q

In what stage would you develop conservation of volume?

A

Concrete operational

30
Q

How many categories of temperament were identified by Thomas and Chess in New York Longitudinal study?

A

9

31
Q

Precocious puberty in girls age

A

Before 8

32
Q

Precocious puberty in boys age

A

before 9

33
Q

Erich Lindemann stages of grief

A
  1. Shock - lasts 10-14 days
  2. Sadness
  3. Anger - death is protested
  4. Within a year, grief is resolved
34
Q

Which model divides the mind into the unconscious, preconscious and conscious?

A

Topographic

35
Q

In Mahlers separation-individuation theory, if the infant is concerned about their mothers whereabouts, what is this behaviour called?

A

Reapprochment

36
Q

Who described transitional objects?

A

Winnicott

37
Q

When does stranger anxiety peak?

A

12-18 months

38
Q

When does separation anxiety start?

A

1 year

39
Q

When does child show reapprochment?

A

18 months

40
Q

According to Vygotsky’s developmental theory, what refers to a function that is not yet fully achieved but is in the pipeline?

A

Zone of proximal development

41
Q

At what age is the concrete operational stage?

A

7-12 years

42
Q

When does child achieve conservation of mass?

A

Age 7

43
Q

Features of ex-institutional syndrome

A
  • Relate better to adults than peers
  • Less likely to have special friend
  • Less likely to be selective in choosing their friends
  • Turn to peers less often for emotional support
44
Q

When does Oedipus complex develop?

A

Phallic stage - 3-5 years

45
Q

What is a non-verbal method of assessing children’s cognitive ability?

A

Ability to draw human figures

46
Q

Negative transition and risk taking behaviour are generally less common in societies that mark transition to adulthood by what?

A

Initiation ceremonies

47
Q

What age is person in industry vs inferiority stage?

A

6 and puberty

48
Q

What is industry vs inferiority?

A

Erikson’s fourth stage
Child wants to enter the larger world of knowledge and work
Successful encounters give child a sense of industry whilst failing leaves them feeling inferior

49
Q

First stage of Erikson’s development & age it is experienced

A

Trust vs mistrust

1 - 1 1/2

50
Q

Virtue at the end of first stage of development

A

Hope

If this stage is successful, baby will have hope that they will be supported if a crisis occurs

51
Q

Seconds stage of Erikson’s development & age it is experienced

A

Autonomy vs shame

18 months - 3 years

52
Q

Virtue at the end of second stage

A

Will

If children are successful in this stage, they become more confident and secure in the world

53
Q

Third stage of Erikson’s development & age it is experienced

A

Initiative vs guilt

3-5 years

54
Q

Virtue at the end of 3rd stage

A

Purpose

IF this stage is successful, they develop the capacity to initiate things

55
Q

Virtue at the end of the 4th stage of Erikson’s development

A

Competence

MRCPsych (19 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions