11.5 Flashcards

1
Q

How are instruments arranged

A

Basic T configuration

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2
Q

What is on the left of the basic T

A

Airspeed

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3
Q

What’s top middle of the basic T

A

Attitude indicator

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4
Q

Bottom middle of basic T

A

Compass

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5
Q

Right side of basic T

A

Altimeter

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6
Q

What does altimeter show

A

Aircraft’s altitude

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7
Q

In standard atmosphere What is static pressure at sea level

A

1013.25 hpa

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8
Q

What is qnh

A

Barometric height

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9
Q

Where is qfe used

A

Take off and landing

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10
Q

What does vertical speed indicator do

A

Shows rate of climb or decent in ft per min

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11
Q

What does the Mach meter do

A

Indicates ratio of aircraft’s true speed to actual speed of sound

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12
Q

What’s a red push light button

A

Immediate action

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13
Q

Amber push light

A

Action required but not at once

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14
Q

White push light button

A

System no longer in normal switching state and system off

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15
Q

What are the function of flags

A

Inform pilot info which is normally displayed , is missing

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16
Q

what is the dme frequency

A

same as vhf frequency

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17
Q

how many vhf systems are there in a typical aircraft

A

3

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18
Q

what are the vhf systems in a typical aircraft and located

A

2 for comms , 1 for acars

Located at top and bottom of fuselage

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19
Q

what is used to connect headphones and microphones to selected communication systems

A

audio selector panel

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20
Q

what is hf reflected by

A

Ionosphere

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21
Q

how do you calculate height above ground

A

radio altimeter

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22
Q

what are the ELT frequencies

A

121.5-243Mhz

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23
Q

what direction does yaw dampener deflect

A

opposite direction relative to the yaw motion

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24
Q

what is 7700 code

A

aircraft in emergency

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25
what is 7600 code
radio failure
26
what is 7500 code
hijack
27
when should you never press 4 number code
on ground
28
how to measure motion across aircraft axis
accelerators
29
what is input into vertical speed indicator
static pressure
30
what assists pilot to fly manually
flight director
31
what are the ILS subsystems
localizer glide scope marker beacon
32
where are HF antenna installed
inside leading edge of vertical stabilisers
33
how many degrees of freedom does vertical gyro and directional gyro have
3
34
central warning system airbus
ECAM
35
central warning system boeing
EICAS
36
airbus warning levels
1,2,3 - advisory, caution, warning
37
boeing warning level
A,B,C - warning, caution, Advisory
38
what axis is a directional gyro
horizontal axis
39
what is an attention getter used for
inform crew of abnormal situations
40
what does the inner loop of auto pilot control
attitude of aircraft
41
what dampens Dutch roll oscillations
yaw dampener controls rudder
42
method of disconnect auto throttle system
quick disconnect push button
43
purpose of 2 antennas in ADF system
receive electro-magnetic waves from ground station
44
emergency frequency in VHF
121.5Mhz
45
Purpose of acars
exchange of flight and data information
46
what does a 1khz tone mean in hf system
tuning has started
47
gyro used to indicate aircraft altitude
vertical gyro
48
what frequency is the right lobe
150hz
49
what frequency is the upper lobe
90hz
50
what does mode s on the transponder do
transponder can only be activated selectively and can transmit address and identification
51
what does mode A on a transponder do
can only transmit identification codes
52
what does modern flight record
store flight data for the last 25 hours
53
what does airspeed indicator indicate
shows airspeed which is a reference for aerodynamic parameters
54
What does outer loop do
Control aircraft to automatically capture and stabilise flight path
55
Flight instruments located
Captain and co pilots instrument panel
56
Artificial horizon or attitude indicator shows
Roll and pitch attitude if the aircraft
57
How is altitude indicated when baro reference is set to sea level pressure
Altimeter
58
What does pitot tube do
Measure total pressure
59
Gyro for attitude
Vertical gyro
60
What provides heading reference for signal for horizontal situation indicator and radio magnetic indicators
Directional gyro
61
What do flags do
Inform pilot of information missing
62
What’s gyro precession
Shift force applied to the gyro
63
Where is standby compass usually located in commercial aircraft
Between centre post of the front windshields
64
What is the function of inner loop
Controls attitude of aircraft
65
What does outer loop do
Control aircraft to automatically capture and stabilise flight path
66
International emergency frequency
121.5mhz
67
Vhf frequency
118-136.975
68
How many vhf antennae
3
69
What are the communication systems used for
Inter-phones and passenger address
70
2 requirements for communication
Carrier and data