Ntm Flashcards

1
Q

Slow growers

A
More than 7 days
Type 1
Photochromogens
Simiae
Marinum
Asciaticum
Kansasi

Simi marry kan in asia

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2
Q

Rapid growers
Less than 7 days
Fortunate chillies grow rapidly

A

Type 4
Fortuitum
Abseccus
Chelonae

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3
Q

Scotochromogens

Dark girl friend ss

A
2
Dark light 
Gordanae
Scroglaceum
Flavescens
Szulgae
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4
Q

Non chromogens
No operating systems
Xp and mac

A
Mac
Xenopi
Ulverans 
Terrae
Hemophilum
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5
Q

Risk factors

A
Old age
IC
Lung disease.pap.
Esophageal motility disease
Mvp
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6
Q

Presentation

A

Skin and st disease
Ln disease
Disseminated disease

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7
Q

In pre existing lung disease

A

Mimic tb
Upper lobe- infiltrates/ cavity
Solitary pulm nodule
Hsn pneumonitis

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8
Q

Without pre existing disease

A

Multiple small nodules
Fibrosis ass with bronchiectasis
Mid lung fields

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9
Q

Skin and soft tissue

A

Marinum- swimming pool/ fish tank granuloma

Ulcerans- buruli

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10
Q

Ln

A

Tonsilar/pre auricular/ mandibular-avium

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11
Q

Epidemiology

Mumicipal water

A

Kxs
No human transmission
From env

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12
Q

Diagnosis

A
Pulm symptoms 
Radio
Micro
2 samples- 2 positive 
One bronchial wash
Tblb- features of mb , positive culture for ntm
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13
Q

Rx for how long

A

12 months following sputum conversion

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14
Q

Nodule/ bronchiectasis

A

Azee/ clarithro 500 od/bd respectively
Ethamhutol 25mg/kg
Rifampin 600 od

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15
Q

If cavitatory

A

As nodular plis Ag for 3 months

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16
Q

Kansasi

A

Hrze 18-24 months
Re+azee/clarithro thrice weekly for 12 months following conversion
If rr- clarithro +septran+strepto+amikacin

17
Q

Abseccus

A

Nothing

18
Q

Fortuitum

A

A+fq+tetra.

Cotrimazole- 12 months

19
Q

Chelonae

A

Doxy/ciplox/tobra