Cranial Nerves Flashcards

1
Q

Purely SENSORY

A

CN I, II, VIII

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2
Q

Purely MOTOR

A

CN III, IV, VI, XI, XII

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3
Q

MIXED

A

CN V, VII, IX, X

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4
Q

Supratentorial structures

A

CN I and CN II

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5
Q

CN in the Midbrain

A

III and IV

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6
Q

CN in the Pons

A

V, VI, VII, VIII

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7
Q

CN in the Medulla

A

IX, X, XI, XII

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8
Q

Cranial nerves with Parasympathetic component

A

Oculomotor (III)
Facial (VII)
Glossopharyngeal (IX)
Vagus (X)

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9
Q

The MOST SLENDER of the crania nerves

A

Trochlear (IV)

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10
Q

The LARGEST cranial nerve

A

Trigeminal (V)

ANTERIOR division - MOTOR to muscles of mastication

POSTERIOR DIVISION - SENSORY to the FACE and GENERAL SENSATION to the anterior 2/2 of the tongue

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11
Q

Branches of the Trigeminal Nerve

A

Ophthalmic (V1)
Maxillary (V2)
Mandibular (V3)

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12
Q

Branches of the Facial Nerve

A
Greater Petrosal
Nerve to Stapedius
Chorda tympani
Posterior Auricular
Terminal Branches
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13
Q

Terminal Branches of the Facial Nerve

A

Temporal branches

Zygomatic branches

Buccal branches

Marginal mandibular branches

Cervical branches

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14
Q

Paralysis of muscles of facial expression

(-) special sensation on anterior 2/3 of the tongue

dry mouth

(-) tears

hyperacusis

A

Bell’s Palsy

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15
Q

Episodes of sharp, stabbing pain that radiates over areas innervated by sensory or branches of the maxillary or mandibular divisions of CN V

Triggered by moving the mandible, smiling or yawning or by cutaneous stimulation

A

Trigeminal Neuralgia (Tic Douloureux)

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