Combining forms Flashcards

1
Q

Abdomin/o

A

abdomen

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2
Q

acetabul/o

A

hip socket

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3
Q

acr/o

A

height/extremities

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4
Q

aden/o

A

in relationship to a gland

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5
Q

adenoid/o

A

adenoids

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6
Q

adip/o

A

fat

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7
Q

adren/o, adrenal/o

A

adrenal gland

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8
Q

albin/o

A

white

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9
Q

albumin/o

A

albumin

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10
Q

alveol/o

A

alveolus

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11
Q

ambly/o

A

dim

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12
Q

amni/o

A

amnion

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13
Q

an/o

A

anus

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14
Q

andr/o

A

male

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15
Q

angi/o

A

vessel

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16
Q

ankyl/o

A

bent, fused

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17
Q

aort/o

A

aorta

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18
Q

aponeur/o

A

tendon type

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19
Q

appedic/o

A

appendix

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20
Q

aque/o

A

water

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21
Q

arche/o

A

first

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22
Q

arter/o, arteri/o

A

artery

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23
Q

arth/o

A

joint

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24
Q

atel/o

A

incomplete

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25
Q

ather/o

A

plaque

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26
Q

atri/o

A

atrium

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27
Q

audi/o

A

hearing

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28
Q

aut/o

A

self

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29
Q

axill/o

A

armpit

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30
Q

azot/o

A

urea

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31
Q

balan/o

A

glans penis

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32
Q

bi/o

A

life

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33
Q

bil/i

A

bile

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34
Q

bilirubin/o

A

bile pigment

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35
Q

blephar/o

A

eyelid

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36
Q

brachi/o

A

arm

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37
Q

bronch/o, bronchi/o

A

bronchus

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38
Q

bronchiol/o

A

bronchiole

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39
Q

burs/o

A

fluid-filled sac in a joint

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40
Q

calc/o, calc/i

A

calcium

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41
Q

cardi/o

A

heart

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42
Q

carp/o

A

carpals (wrist bones

)

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43
Q

cauter/o

A

burn

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44
Q

cec/o

A

cecum

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45
Q

celi/o

A

abdomen

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46
Q

cephal/o

A

head

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47
Q

cerebell/o

A

cerebellum

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48
Q

cerebr/o

A

cerebrum

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49
Q

cervic/o

A

neck/cervix

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50
Q

chol/e

A

gall/bile

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51
Q

cholangio/o

A

bile duct

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52
Q

cholecyst/o

A

cholesterol

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53
Q

chondr/o

A

cartilage

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54
Q

chori/o

A

chorion

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55
Q

clavic/o, clacicul/o

A

clavicle (collar bone)

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56
Q

col/o

A

colon

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57
Q

colp/o

A

vagina

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58
Q

coni/o

A

dust

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59
Q

conjunctiv/o

A

conjunctiva

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60
Q

cor/o, core/o

A

cornea

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61
Q

coron/o

A

heart

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62
Q

cortic/o

A

cortex

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63
Q

cost/o

A

rib

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64
Q

crani/o

A

cranium (skull)

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65
Q

crin/p

A

secrete

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66
Q

crypt/o

A

hidden

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67
Q

culd/o

A

cul-de-sac

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68
Q

cutane/o

A

skin

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69
Q

cyan/o

A

blue

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70
Q

cycl/o

A

ciliary body

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71
Q

cyst/o

A

bladder

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72
Q

dacry/o

A

tear

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73
Q

dacryocyst/o

A

pertaining to the lacrimal sac

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74
Q

dent/i

A

tooth

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75
Q

derm/o, dermat/o

A

skin

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76
Q

diaphragmat/o

A

diaphragm

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77
Q

dips/o

A

thirst

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78
Q

disc/o

A

intervertebral disc

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79
Q

diverticul/o

A

diverticulum

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80
Q

duoden/o

A

duodenum

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81
Q

dur/o

A

dura mater

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82
Q

encephal/o

A

brain

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83
Q

enter/o

A

small intestine

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84
Q

eosin/o

A

rosy

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85
Q

epididym/o

A

epidiymis

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86
Q

epiglott/o

A

epiglottis

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87
Q

episi/o

A

vulva

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88
Q

erythr/o, erythem/o

A

red

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89
Q

esopha/o

A

esophagus

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90
Q

essi/o, esthesi/o

A

sensation

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91
Q

estr/o

A

female

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92
Q

femor/o

A

thighbone

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93
Q

fet/o

A

fetus

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94
Q

fibul/o

A

fibula

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95
Q

galact/o

A

milk

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96
Q

gangli/o, ganglion/o

A

ganglion

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97
Q

gastr/o

A

stomach

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98
Q

gingiv/o

A

gum

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99
Q

glomerul/o

A

glomerulus

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100
Q

gloss/o

A

tongue

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101
Q

gluc/o, glycos/o, glyc/o

A

sugar

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102
Q

gonad/o

A

ovaries and testes

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103
Q

gyn/o, gynec/o

A

female

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104
Q

hepat/o

A

liver

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105
Q

herni/o

A

hernia

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106
Q

heter/o

A

different

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107
Q

hidr/o

A

sweat

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108
Q

home/o

A

smale

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109
Q

hormon/o

A

hormone

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110
Q

humer/o

A

humerus (upper arm bone)

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111
Q

hydr/o

A

water

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112
Q

hymen/o

A

hymen

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113
Q

hyster/o

A

uterus

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114
Q

ichthy/o

A

ileus

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115
Q

ili/o

A

ilium (upper pelvic bone)

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116
Q

jaund/o

A

yellow

117
Q

jejun/o

A

jejunum

118
Q

kal/i

A

potassium

119
Q

kerat/o

A

hard, cornea

120
Q

kinesi/o

A

movement

121
Q

kyph/o

A

hump

122
Q

lacrim/o

A

tear

123
Q

lact/o

A

milk

124
Q

lamin/o

A

lamina

125
Q

lapar/o

A

abdomen

126
Q

laryng/o

A

larynx

127
Q

lingu/o

A

tongue

128
Q

lip/o

A

fat

129
Q

lith/o

A

stone

130
Q

lob/o

A

lobe

131
Q

lord/o

A

curve

132
Q

lumb/o

A

lower back

133
Q

lute/o

A

yellow

134
Q

lymph/o

A

lymph

135
Q

lymphaden/o

A

lymph gland

136
Q

mamm/o

A

breast

137
Q

mandibul/o

A

mandible (lower jawbone)

138
Q

mast/o

A

breast

139
Q

maxill/o

A

maxilla (upper jawbone)

140
Q

meat/o

A

meatus

141
Q

melan/o

A

black

142
Q

men/o

A

menstruation, month

143
Q

mening/o, meningi/o

A

meninges

144
Q

menisc/o, menisci/o

A

meniscus

145
Q

ment/o

A

mind

146
Q

mentacarp/o

A

metacarpals (hand)

147
Q

metatars/o

A

metatarsals (foot)

148
Q

metr/o

A

uterus, measure

149
Q

metr/i

A

uterus

150
Q

mon/o

A

one

151
Q

muc/o

A

mucus

152
Q

my/o, muscul/o

A

muscle

153
Q

myc/o

A

fungus

154
Q

myel/o

A

bone marrow, spinal cord

155
Q

myring/o

A

ear drum

156
Q

myx/o

A

mucus

157
Q

nas/o

A

nose

158
Q

nat/a, nat/i

A

birth

159
Q

natr/o

A

sodium

160
Q

necr/o

A

death

161
Q

nephr/o

A

kidney

162
Q

neur/o

A

nerve

163
Q

noct/i

A

night

164
Q

ocul/o

A

eye

165
Q

olecran/o

A

olecranon (elbow)

166
Q

olig/o

A

scant, few

167
Q

onych/o

A

nail

168
Q

oo/o

A

egg

169
Q

oophor/o

A

ovary

170
Q

ophthalm/o

A

eye

171
Q

opt/o

A

eye, vision

172
Q

optic/o

A

eye

173
Q

or/o

A

mouth

174
Q

orch/i, orch/o, orchi/o, orchid/o

A

testicle

175
Q

orth/o

A

straight

176
Q

oste/o

A

bone

177
Q

ot/o

A

ear

178
Q

ov/o

A

ovary

179
Q

ovul/o

A

ovulation

180
Q

ox/i, ox/o, oxy/o

A

oxygen

181
Q

pachy/o

A

thick

182
Q

palat/o

A

palate

183
Q

palperbr/o

A

eyelid

184
Q

pancreat/o

A

pancreas

185
Q

papill/o

A

optic nerve

186
Q

patell/o

A

patella (kneecap)

187
Q

pelv/i

A

pelvis (hip)

188
Q

percadi/o

A

pericardium

189
Q

perine/o

A

perineum

190
Q

peritone/o

A

peritoneum

191
Q

petr/o

A

stone

192
Q

phac/o, phak/o

A

eye lens

193
Q

phalang/o

A

phalanges (finger or toe)

194
Q

pharyng/o

A

pharynx

195
Q

phas/o

A

speech

196
Q

phleb/o

A

vein

197
Q

phren/o

A

mind, diaphragm

198
Q

phys/o

A

growing

199
Q

pil/o

A

hair

200
Q

pituitar/o

A

pituitary gland

201
Q

pleur/o

A

pleura

202
Q

pneumat/o, pneumon/o

A

lung/air

203
Q

poli/o

A

gray matter

204
Q

polyp/o

A

polyp

205
Q

pont/o

A

pons

206
Q

proct/o

A

rectum

207
Q

prostat/o

A

prostate

208
Q

psych/o

A

mind

209
Q

pub/o

A

pubis

210
Q

pulmon/o

A

lung

211
Q

pupill/o

A

pupil

212
Q

py/o

A

pus

213
Q

pyel/o

A

renal pelvis

214
Q

pylor/o

A

pylorus

215
Q

quadr/i

A

four

216
Q

rachi/o

A

spine

217
Q

radi/o

A

radius (lower arm)

218
Q

radic/o, radicul/o

A

nerve root

219
Q

rect/o

A

rectum

220
Q

ren/o

A

kidney

221
Q

retin/o

A

retina

222
Q

rhin/o

A

nose

223
Q

rhiz/o

A

nerve root

224
Q

rhytid/o

A

wrinkle

225
Q

rube/o

A

red

226
Q

sacr/o

A

sacrum

227
Q

salping/o

A

uterine tube, fallopian tube

228
Q

scapul/o

A

scapula (shoulder)

229
Q

scler/o

A

sclera

230
Q

scoli/o

A

bent

231
Q

seb/o

A

sebum/oil

232
Q

semin/i

A

semen

233
Q

sept/o

A

septum

234
Q

sial/o

A

saliva

235
Q

sigmoid/o

A

sigmoid colon

236
Q

sinus/o

A

sinus

237
Q

somat/o

A

body

238
Q

son/o

A

sound

239
Q

sperm/o, spermat/o

A

sperm

240
Q

sphygm/o

A

pulse

241
Q

spir/o

A

breath

242
Q

splen/o

A

spleen

243
Q

spondyl/o

A

vertebra

244
Q

staped/o

A

middle ear, stapes

245
Q

staphyl/o

A

clusters

246
Q

steat/o

A

fat

247
Q

ster/o, stere/o

A

solid, having three dimensions

248
Q

stern/o

A

sternum (breast bone)

249
Q

steth/o

A

chest

250
Q

stomat/o

A

mouth

251
Q

strept/o

A

twisted chain

252
Q

synovi/o

A

synovial joint membrane

253
Q

tars/o

A

tarsal (ankle)

254
Q

ten/o, tend/o, tendin/o

A

tendon (connective tissue)

255
Q

test/o

A

testicle

256
Q

thorac/o

A

throax

257
Q

thromb/o

A

clot

258
Q

thym/o

A

thymus gland

259
Q

thyr/o, tyroid/o

A

thyroid gland

260
Q

tibi/o

A

shin bone

261
Q

toc/o

A

childbirth

262
Q

tonsill/o

A

tonsil

263
Q

top/o

A

place

264
Q

tox/o, toxic/o

A

poison

265
Q

tache/o

A

trachea

266
Q

trich/o

A

hair

267
Q

tympan/o

A

eardrum

268
Q

uln/o

A

ulna (lower arm bone)

269
Q

ungu/o

A

nail

270
Q

ur/o

A

urine

271
Q

ureter/o

A

ureter

272
Q

urethr/o

A

urethra

273
Q

urin/o

A

urine

274
Q

uter/o

A

uterus

275
Q

uve/o

A

uvea

276
Q

uvul/o

A

uvula

277
Q

vagin/o

A

vagina

278
Q

valv/o, valvul/o

A

valve

279
Q

vas/o, vascul/o

A

vessel

280
Q

ven/o

A

vein

281
Q

ventricul/o

A

ventricle

282
Q

vertebr/o

A

vertebra

283
Q

vesic/o

A

bladder

284
Q

vesicul/o

A

seminal vesicles

285
Q

vitre/o

A

glass/glassy

286
Q

vulv/o

A

vulva

287
Q

xanth/o

A

yellow

288
Q

Xer/o

A

Dry