Humidity Flashcards

1
Q

What happens to latent heat during melting?

A

Absorbed

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2
Q

What happens to latent heat during evaporation?

A

Absorbed

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3
Q

What happens to latent heat during condensation?

A

Released

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4
Q

What happens to latent heat during freezing?

A

Released

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5
Q

What does water vapour require in order to condensate?

A

A nuclei to bind to e.g salt, dust

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6
Q

What is absolute humidity?

A

The total amount of water vapour present in a given volume g/m^3

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7
Q

What is saturation?

A

When a parcel of air contains the maximum amount of water vapour that it can hold

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8
Q

How does temperature effect saturation?

A

The warmer the air, the more water vapour it can hold

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9
Q

What is relative humidity?

A

The ratio of the mass of water vapour in a given volume to the maximum mass of water vapour that volume can hold

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10
Q

How does temperature effect relative humidity?

A

As temperature decreases, relative humidity increases

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11
Q

What is the dew point?

A

The temperature at which a parcel of air saturates (100% RH)

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12
Q

What is likely to form when temperature and dew point are close?

A

Low cloud or fog

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13
Q

What is the equation for relative humidity?

A

RH% = 100 - (5 x (Temp - Dew point))

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