Evolution Flashcards

1
Q

Evolution

A

Is the change in genetic composition of a population during successive generations may result in development of new species.

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2
Q

Evolutionary Radiation

A

An increase in taxonomic diversity that is caused by elevated rates of speciation, that may or may not be associated with an increase in morphological disparity.

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3
Q

Mass extinction

A

Is when a species vanish much faster than they are replaced.

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4
Q

Differentiate between evolutionary radiation and mass extinction

A

Evolutionary radiation is the increase in species population whereas mass extinction is the decrease in species population.

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5
Q

Microevolution

A

Microevolution is small-scale variation of allele frequencies within a
species or population, in which the descendant is of the same
taxonomic group as the ancestor.

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6
Q

Macroevolution

A

The variation of allele frequencies at or above the level of species over geological time.
e.g - Types of mammals

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