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MS Prep > Greece & the Eastern Mediterranean_revised-Apr-2013 > Flashcards

Greece & the Eastern Mediterranean_revised-Apr-2013 Flashcards

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1
Q

Retsina

A

Aromatized wine flavored with Aleppo pine resin

One of two Traditional Appellations incorporated into PGI category

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1
Q

PDO Wines of Greece

A

Label language that will appear on bottles featuring a designation of origin

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2
Q

Topikos Inos

A

Vin de Pays in Greece

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3
Q

Aging designations for PDO wines

A

Reserve: 1 year for whites, 2 years for reds

Grand Reserve: 2 years for whites, 4 years for reds

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4
Q

PGI wines in Greece

A

Level below PDO category
Varietal: vintage & variety on label
Table: NO stated vintage or variety
Divided into regional, district & area levels

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5
Q

Palaiomenos se Vareli

A

Label language permitted on Cava, Reserve & Grand Reserve wines to indicate aging beyond minimum requirements

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6
Q

Cava on Greek label

A

Aging term for PGI wines from Greece that indicates min. 6 mos. in oak for white/rosé wine, 1 year for red wine

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7
Q

Verdea

A

Oxidative white wine produced on island of Zakynthos in Ionian Sea
One of two Traditional Appellations incorporated into PGI category

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8
Q

Regional PGIs of Greece

roughly northeast to southwest

A 
9
Thrace
Macedonia
Thessaly
Epirus
Central Greece (Sterea Ellada)
Ionian Islands
Peloponnese
Aegean Islands
Crete
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9
Q

Thrace

A

PGI Regional Wines: Thrace
PGI District Wines: Evros
PGI Area Wines: Avdira, Ismaros

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10
Q

PDOs of Macedonia

A 
4
Amynteo
Goumenissa
Naoussa
Slopes of Meliton
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11
Q

Amynteo

A

PDO of Macedonia
Red, rosé, sparkling rosé
100% Xinomavro

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12
Q

Goumenissa

A

PDO of Macedonia
Dry red wine
Xinomavro-based

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13
Q

Naoussa

A

PDO of Macedonia
Red, dry to med-sweet
100% Xinomavro
Home to Boutari

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14
Q

Plagies Melitona

A

AKA Slopes of Meliton

PDO for dry white and red blends

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15
Q

Districts of Thessaly

A

2
Karditsa
Magnissia

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16
Q

PDOs of Thessaly

A

3
Rapsani
Messenikola
Anchialos

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17
Q

Rapsani

A

PDO of Thassalia for dry red wine

1/3 each Xinomavro, Stavroto, Krasato

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18
Q

Messenikola

A

PDO of Thessalia

19
Q

Anchialos

A

PDO of Thessalia for dry white based on Rhoditis

20
Q

Zitsa

A

PDO of Epirius for 100% Debina (white)

Still, semi- & fully-sparkling

21
Q

PDOs of Ionian Islands

A

All on Cephalonia
Robola PDO - for dry white (100% Robola)
Mavrodaphne of Cephalonia PDO - for sweet red (100% Mavrodaphne)
Muscat of Cephalonia PDO - for sweet white, VDN, Grand Cru (100% Muscat Blanc à Petits Grains)

22
Q

Sterea Ellada

A

AKA Central Greece

Most of country’s Retsina production here, centered around Attica

23
Q

PDOs on Peloponnese

A 
4
Nemea
Mantinia
Patras
Muscat of Rio Patras
24
Q

Nemea

A

PDO of Peloponnese
Dry & sweet reds of 100% Agiorgitkio
AKA “Blood of Hercules”

25
Q

Mantinia

A

PDO of Peloponnese

Whites from Moschofilero

26
Q

Patra

A

PDO of Peloponnese

Whites from 100% Rhoditis

27
Q

Muscat of Patra

A

PDO of Peloponnese
Muscat Blanc à Petits Grains
May be VDN or naturally sweet

28
Q

Red Greek grape varieties

A

Agiorgitkio: “St. George’s grape”, soft, fruity, Nemea
Xinomavro: “sour black”, rich, tannic, Noussa
Mandilaria: AKA Amorgiano, tannic, Rhodes & Crete
Mavrodaphne: used mostly for dessert wines, Peloponnese & Ionian Islands
Kotsifali: light in color, Crete

29
Q

White Greek grape varieties

A 
Assyrtiko: similar to Riesling, native to Santorini
Athiri: low acid
Debina: high acid, good for sparkling, Zitsa
Lagorthi: slopes of Peloponnese
Malagousia:
Moschofilero: pink-gray skin, Mantinia
Robola: smoky, mineral, Cephalonia
Roditis: 
Savatiano: Retsina
30
Q

PDOs of Aegean Islands

A 
Santorini
Paros
Samos
Lemnos
Rhodes
4 on Crete
31
Q

PDOs of Crete

A 
Archanes
Dafnes 
Peza 
Sitia 
Candia
Malvasia Candia
Malvasia Sitia
32
Q

Lemnos

A

PDO of Aegean Islands
Dry wines of Muscat
Also PDI Muscat of Lemnos for sweet

33
Q

Samos

A

PDO for Muscat à Petits Grains

Aegean Islands

34
Q

Rhodes

A

PDO of Aegean Islands
Reds from Mandilaria
Whites from Athiri

35
Q

Plagies

A

Greek synonym for “Côtes”

36
Q

Paros

A

PDO in Aegean Islands
Malvasia Paros DOP
Reds from Mandilaria (red) & Monemvassia (white)

37
Q

Santorini

A

PDO in Aegean Islands
Whites from Assyrtiko, Athiri, Aidani
Also vinsanto from same

38
Q

Stefani

A

Method of basket training vines used on islands (Santorini) to protect against wind

39
Q

Kritikos

A

Crete

40
Q

Archanes

A

PDO of Crete
6 sub-zones
Red only of Mandilaria & Kotsifali

41
Q

Dafnes

A

PDO of Crete

Reds of Liatiko grape

42
Q

Sitia

A

PDO of Crete
Whites from Vilana
Reds from Liatiko

43
Q

Peza

A

PDO of Crete
Whites from Vilana
Reds from Kotsifali & Mandilaria

44
Q

Tsipouro

A

Greek pomace spirit sometimes flavored with aniseed

45
Q

First appellation of Greece

A

Noussa (1971)

MS Prep (29 decks)

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