T1-Medications Flashcards

1
Q

Albuterol classification

A

Short acting beta-2 rector agonist (SABA)

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2
Q

Albuterol Indications (4)

A

Asthma
COPD
Emphysema
Bronchospasm

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3
Q

Albuterol side effects (5)

A

Bronchospasm
Headaches
Palpitations
Throat irritation
Tremor

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4
Q

Albuterol administration

A

Oral formulation should be taken with food

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5
Q

Albuterol Nursing implication

A

-monitor patient’s respiratory function before and after administration

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6
Q

Albuterol Brand name

A

Proventil

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7
Q

Montelukast brand name

A

Singular

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8
Q

Montelukast classification

A

leukotriene receptor antagonist

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9
Q

Montelukast indication

A

-allergic rhinitis (seasonal)
-asthma
-exercise induced bronchospasm

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10
Q

Montelukast side effects (5)

A

-headache
-diarrhea
-fatigue
-leukopenia
-rash

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11
Q

Montelukast administration

A

oral formulation on an empty stomach (1-2 hours before meals)

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12
Q

Montelukast nursing implications (2)

A

-do not crush oral formulations
-monitor CBC and LFTs

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13
Q

Zafirlukast brand name

A

Accolate

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14
Q

Zafirlukast classification

A

leukotriene receptor antagonist

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15
Q

Zafirlukast indication

A

asthma

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16
Q

Zafirlukast side effects (5)

A

-headache
-diarrhea
-fatigue
-leukopenia
-rash

17
Q

Zafirlukast administration (2)

A

-regular release oral formulation given without regard to meals
-extended release oral formulation given 1 hour after morning and evening meals

18
Q

Zafirlukast nursing implications

A

do not administer for acute asthma or acute bronchospasm

19
Q

Zileuton brand name

A

Zyflo

20
Q

Zileuton classification

A

leukotriene modifier

21
Q

Zileuton indication

A

asthma

22
Q

Zileuton side effects

A

-headache
-diarrhea
-fatigue
-leukopenia
-rash

23
Q

Zileuton administration

A

-regular release oral formulation given without regard to meals
-extended release oral formulation given 1 hour after morning and evening meals

24
Q

Zileuton nursing implications

A

-do not crush oral formulation
-monitor CBC and LFTS

25
Q

Acetylcysteine brand name

A

Mucolytic

26
Q

Acetylcysteine indications

A

mucus associated with:
-emphysema
-flushing
-sinus tachycardia
-urticaria

27
Q

Acetylcysteine administration

A
28
Q

Acetylcysteine side effects (5)

A

-anaphylaxis
-edema
-flushing
-sinus tachycardia
-urticaria

29
Q

Acetylcysteine nursing implications (3)

A

-Do not mix inhalant with other inhaled medications
-Monitor for signs of bronchospasm or respiratory irritation
-Monitor blood glucose, LFTs, prothrombin time, serum creatine/BUN, serum electrolytes

30
Q

Acetylcysteine classification

A

mucolytic