T2: Medications

Question 1

Types of Anticoagulant medications(3)

Answer 1

Heparin
Warfarin
Enoxaparin

Question 2

medication blocks conversion of fibrinogen to fibrin

Answer 2

Heparin

Question 3

medication interferes with liver synthesis of Vitamin K-dependent clotting factors

Answer 3

Warfarin

Question 4

Class IA antidysrhythmic medications (3)

Answer 4

Quinidine
Procainamide
Disopyramine

Question 5

Class IB antidysrhythmic medication (1)

Answer 5

Lidocaine

Question 6

Class IC antidysrhythmic medication (2)

Answer 6

-Flecainide
-Propafenone hydrochloride

Question 7

Class II antidysrhythmic medications

Answer 7

-Beta blockers
-Propranolol
-Acebutolol
-Esmolol hydrochloride

Question 8

Class III antidysrhtymic medications (2)

Answer 8

-Amiodarone hydrochloride
-Ibutilide fumarate

Question 9

Class IV antidysrhythmic drugs (3)

Answer 9

-Calcium Channel Blockers
-Verapamil
-Diltiazem hydrochloride

Question 10

Groups of antihypertensive medications (7)

Answer 10

-Angiotensin II receptor blockers
-ACE inhibitors
-Beta-Adrenergic Blocker & Calcium Channel blocker
-Centrally Acting Alpha-adrenergic
-Direct acting vasodilator
-HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors
-Nicotinic acid

Question 11

Prevent aldosterone release and peripheral vasoconstriction by selectively blocking angiotensin II receptors

Answer 11

Angiotensin II receptor blocker

Question 12

Losartan, Candesartan, Valsartan

Answer 12

Angiotensin II receptor blocker

Question 13

Captopril, enalapril, fosinopril, lisinopril

Answer 13

ACE inhibitor

Question 14

Stimulates alpha-2 adrenoceptors receptors in the CNS, decreasing sympathetic nervous system activity

Answer 14

Centrally acting alpha-adrenergic

Question 15

Clonidine, methyldopa, duraclon

Answer 15

Centrally acting alpha-adrenergic

Question 16

Atorvastatin, gluvastatin
lovastatin
pitavastatin
simvastatin
rosuvastatin

Answer 16

HMG-COA reductase inhibitors

Question 17

can treat high cholesterol and triglyceride levels as well as niacin deficiency; reduce risk of heart attack and slow narrowing of the arteries

Answer 17

nicotinic acid

Question 18

Vitamin Bs
Niacin

Answer 18

Nicotinic acid

Question 19

prevents blood cells called platelets from clumping together to form a clot and prolongs bleeding time

Answer 19

antiplatelet medication

Question 20

aspirin
clopidogrel

Answer 20

anti platelet medication

Question 21

Digoxin

Answer 21

cardiac glucoside (digitalis) medication

Question 22

increases force of myocardial contraction and slows heart rate bus timulating the vagus nerve and blocking the AV node

Answer 22

Cardiac glycoside medication

Question 23

Antianginal medication (5)

Answer 23

-nitroglycerin
-isosorbide
-beta blockers
-calcium channel blockers
-Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibiotrs

Question 24

Propranolol
Metoprolol
Atenolol

Answer 24

Beta blockers

Question 25

Amlodipine
Diltiazem
Verapamil

Answer 25

Calcium channel blockers

Question 26

Thrombolytic medications

Answer 26

-Reteplase
-Alteplase
-Tissue plasminogen activator
-Anistreplase
-Streptokinase

Question 27

break down plasminogen into plasmin, which dissolves the fibrin network of a clot

Answer 27

Reteplase & Alteplase

Question 28

Bind with plasminogen to form a complex that digests fibrin

Answer 28

Anistreplase & Streoptokinase

Question 29

Adverse effects of thrombolytic medications

Answer 29

bleeding

Question 30

used to provide immediate relief from symptoms and prevent angina attacks

Answer 30

abtianginal medications