Digestive System- Digestive Tract Flashcards

1
Q

ingestion

A

occurs when material enters the mouth

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2
Q

mechanical processing

A

crushing/shearing of food to make it easier to go through tract

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3
Q

secretion

A

release of water acids, buffers, enzymes, and salts by epithelium to the GI tract and glandular organs

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4
Q

digestion

A

mechanical breakdown off food into small organic compounds for absorption

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5
Q

absorption

A

movement of water, vitamins, organic substances, and electrolytes across the digestive epithelium

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6
Q

electrolytes

A

substances that help the body regulate chemical reactions and help maintain body fluids inside and outside cells

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7
Q

excretion

A

removal of waste from body fluids

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