The nervous system Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 2 body systems that the body uses to communicate with itself?

A

The nervous system and the endocrine system.

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2
Q

What are the 2 main divisions of the nervous system?

A

The central nervous system (CNS) and the peripheral nervous system (PNS)

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3
Q

What is the main cell of the nervous system called?

A

A neuron.

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4
Q

Name the 2 main structures in the Central Nervous System.

A

The brain and spinal cord.

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5
Q

Describe in simple terms the role of the spinal cord

A

To transmit sensory information from the periphery to the brain and to transmit motor instructions from the brain to the periphery.

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6
Q

What are the 2 branches of the autonomic nervous system?

A

The sympathetic and the parasympathetic.

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7
Q

What is the sympathetic nervous system in charge of?

A

Fight or flight.

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8
Q

What is the parasympathetic nervous system in charge of?

A

Rest and digest.

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9
Q

Give an example of a reflex used in veterinary medicine

A

Patella, triceps, pupillary light reflex, palpebral, cutaneous trunci

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10
Q

List the special senses

A

Taste,Smell, Hearing, Equilibrium & Vision.

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