13A.1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is a homogeneous reaction

A

a reaction in which all of the reactant and products are in the same phase

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2
Q

what is the equilibrium constant

A

a number that expresses the relationship between the number of products and reactants present at equilibrium in a reversible chemical reaction at a given temperature

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3
Q

subscript “eq” indicates

A

concentration at equilbruim

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4
Q

what is the only factor that affects equilibrium constant

A

temperature

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4
Q

what are two ways you can calculate equilibrium constant

A
  1. experimentally
  2. calculations using thermodynamics
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5
Q

for wA + xB ⇌ yC + zD what is the equation for the Equilibrium constant

A

[D]^z[C]^y/[A]^w[b]^x

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6
Q

what is a heterogeneous reaction

A

a reaction where at least one of the products/reactants is in a different phase than others

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7
Q

the concentration of a solid is determined by

A

its density

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8
Q

why is the density of a solid result in its exclusion in the Kc formula

A

the denisty of a solid is constant and it determines its concentration so the concentration of a solid is constant making it be excluded

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