1981 Flashcards

1
Q

Applies to?

A

Motherly #s LEAD Aging for all of us.
———–
fMla
1981, 1983, 1985
fLsa
Epa
ADa (pub serv) [emp = 15+]
ADEA

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2
Q

What 3 items show the narrow protection of 1981?

A

Only Intentional
Only Race (immediately post-slavery).
Only Ks.

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3
Q

What are 3 UNIQUE things about 1981 racial protection?

A

(1) Includes ancestry & ethnic characteristics.
(2) Intentional only.
(3) Only Ks.

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4
Q

What does it seek to allow?

A

To make & enforce Ks (ex. emplymt), as white citizens.

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5
Q

S/L

A

4 yrs.

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6
Q

Sue individ?

A

Yes if under color of law.

but wd have qualified immunity [at least PO wd]

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7
Q

Retaliation claim under 1981?

A

Yes.

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8
Q

Do you have to prove that belonging to a suspect class is the only reason for the adverse employment action?

A

But for 81 old alcoholics, we’d retaliate.
———–
Yes. But for.
———–
But for being Old, 1981 Disabled Retaliated

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9
Q

State 3 defenses.

A

Absolutely can’t Qualify in 81 b/c you need 83.
———–
Absolute Immunity
&
Qualified Immunity
&
Needs 1983.
———–
An alt. to Title 7.

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10
Q

What is the narrow protection provided?

A

Only Intentional
Only Race, ethnic, ancestry (no ntl orig).
Only Ks.

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11
Q

Who is exempt from the mandates of 1981?

A

~makes sense, it’s federal!!!~
———–
No states. If have a claim vs. state, go under state law.

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12
Q

UNIQUE about dmgs.

A

Punitive vs. indiv official BUT he’ll have qualified immunity.

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13
Q

How remember punitive damages are available under 42 USC 1981?

A

Punis are old timey. 1981 is associated w/ immediate post-slavery. ‘1981’ is the earliest (oldest) # of the civil rt czs.

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14
Q

Who is not covered under 1981?

A

States.

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15
Q

How do the #s breakdown in the Federal civil rights claims against individuals

A

  1. All, private + under color of law. Race/Intentl/ Ks.
  2. Public officials only b/c under color of law.
  3. Yes, all. Conspiracy, race, sex.
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16
Q

What damages are available?

A
  1. Punis vs. Officials (not LGs).
  2. ## JEFF’s Lost Benes (jury, equit, front/back, fees, lost benes)Same in 1981, 1983 + 1985
17
Q

What other theories of recovery offer 1981’s damages?

A

All #s + A.M. ALE
———–
1981, 1983, 1985
[A.M. ALE - drinking in the a.m.? that’s a lot of liquid]
Adea
fMla (3 yrs) + interest
Ada
fLsa (3 yrs)
Epa (3 yrs)

18
Q

What are 4 diffs b/w Title 7 & 42 USC 1981?

A

(1) INTENT.
7 incl disparate impact unintentional.
1981 = intent only.
(2) EEOC. 7 = EEOC. 1981 = none.
(3) S/L. 7 = 300 + 90. 1981 = 4 yrs.
(4) COVER. 1981 = race/ethnic only.