Kinesiology A Word Origins - Part II Flashcards

1
Q

A (an)

A

not, without

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2
Q

Adip

A

fat

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3
Q

Arthr

A

joint

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4
Q

Blastic

A

to bud, build, or grow

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5
Q

Chondr

A

cartilage

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6
Q

Clastic

A

break into pieces

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7
Q

Cortical

A

outer portion of an organ

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8
Q

Cyte

A

a hollow, cell

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9
Q

Endo

A

within, inner

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10
Q

Epi

A

on, upon

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11
Q

Extra

A

outside

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12
Q

Fascia

A

bandage, band

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13
Q

Fibr, fibro

A

fiber

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14
Q

Graph

A

to write

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15
Q

Hem, hemato

A

blood

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16
Q

Hyaline

A

glass

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17
Q

Intra

A

within, inner

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18
Q

Itis

A

inflammation

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19
Q

Kines

A

movement, motion

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20
Q

Medulla

A

inner portion, marrow

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21
Q

Myo

A

muscle

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22
Q

Num

A

number

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23
Q

Oid

A

like, resembling

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24
Q

Ology

A

study of

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25
Q

Os, ossi

A

bone

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26
Q

Ost, osteo

A

bone

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27
Q

Peri

A

around

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28
Q

Physi, physio

A

body, nature

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29
Q

Piezo

A

pressure

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30
Q

Poiesis

A

production, making

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31
Q

Proto

A

first

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32
Q

Tens

A

stretching

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33
Q

Accessorius

A

supplemental

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34
Q

Abulum

A

small cup

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35
Q

Acetum

A

vinegar
abulum = small cup

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36
Q

Akron

A

tip

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37
Q

Omos

A

shoulder

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38
Q

Ala

A

wing

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39
Q

alveolus

A

concavity, a bowl

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40
Q

apex

A

tip

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41
Q

Arcus

A

bow

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42
Q

Arcuatus

A

shaped like an arc, bowed

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43
Q

Articulus

A

joint

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44
Q

Atlas

A

first cervical vertebra, supports the head (like Greek figure who supports the world)

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45
Q

auditorius

A

pertaining to the sense of hearing

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46
Q

auricula

A

a little ear

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47
Q

axis

A

axis

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48
Q

basilaris

A

the base of something

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49
Q

bi

A

two

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50
Q

kephale

A

head

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51
Q

bis

A

twice

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52
Q

findere

A

to cleave

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53
Q

calcaneus

A

heel bone

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54
Q

caninus

A

pertaining to a dog (proximity to canine tooth)

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55
Q

caput

A

a small head

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56
Q

karoun

A

to plunge into deep sleep or stupor (due to compression on the carotid arteries can result in unconsciousness)

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57
Q

karpos

A

wrist

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58
Q

cervicalis

A

pertaining to the neck

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59
Q

clavicula

A

a small key

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60
Q

kokkyx

A

cuckoo bird

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61
Q

konch

A

shell

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62
Q

kondylos

A

knuckle

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63
Q

konos

A

cone

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64
Q

eidos

A

resemblance

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65
Q

korax

A

raven

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66
Q

eidos

A

resemblance

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67
Q

cornu

A

horn

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68
Q

korone

A

crown

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69
Q

costa

A

rib

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70
Q

coxa

A

hip

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71
Q

cranium

A

skull

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72
Q

cribum

A

sieve

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73
Q

forma

A

shape

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74
Q

crista

A

crest or plume

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75
Q

gallus

A

rooster

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76
Q

kubos

A

cube

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77
Q

cuneus

A

wedge

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78
Q

deltoides

A

shaped like a delta

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79
Q

dens

A

tooth

80
Q

diskos

A

flat round structure

81
Q

dorsum

A

back

82
Q

sella

A

saddle

83
Q

epi

A

upon

84
Q

kondylos

A

knuckle

85
Q

ethmos

A

sieve

86
Q

facette

A

a small face

87
Q

femur

A

thighbone

88
Q

fibula

A

that which clasps or clamps

89
Q

fovea

A

pit

90
Q

frontalis

A

anterior

91
Q

glaber

A

smooth

92
Q

glene

A

socket

93
Q

gloutos

A

buttock

94
Q

hamatus

A

hooked

95
Q

hamulus

A

a small hook

96
Q

hemi

A

half

97
Q

hiatus

A

an opening

98
Q

humerus

A

shoulder

99
Q

hyoeides

A

U-shaped

100
Q

ilium

A

groin, flank

101
Q

incisus

A

to cut

102
Q

infra

A

beneath

103
Q

inion

A

back of the neck

104
Q

innominatus

A

nameless, unnamed

105
Q

inter

A

between

106
Q

costa

A

rib

107
Q

ossis

A

bone

108
Q

ischion

A

hip

109
Q

jugularis

A

neck

110
Q

kyphos

A

bent, humpback

111
Q

lacerare

A

to tear

112
Q

lacrimal

A

tear

113
Q

lambda

A

A greek letter

114
Q

lamina

A

a thin flat layer or plate

115
Q

lingua

A

tongue

116
Q

lordosis

A

a bending backward

117
Q

lumbus

A

loin, low back

118
Q

luna

A

moon

119
Q

magnum

A

large

120
Q

malleolus

A

little hammer

121
Q

mamma

A

breast

122
Q

mandere

A

to chew

123
Q

manubrium

A

handle

124
Q

mastos

A

breast

125
Q

maxilla

A

jawbone

126
Q

meatus

A

passage

127
Q

mentum

A

mind

128
Q

meta

A

after

129
Q

karpos

A

wrist

130
Q

tarsas

A

tarsal bones

131
Q

myle

A

mill

132
Q

nasus

A

nose

133
Q

navicula

A

boat

134
Q

nucha

A

back of the neck

135
Q

obturare

A

to stop up

136
Q

occipitalis

A

back of the head

137
Q

odous

A

tooth

138
Q

olecranon

A

elbow

139
Q

optikos

A

pertaining to the sense of sight

140
Q

platinus

A

concerning the palate

141
Q

parietalis

A

pertaining to the wall of a cavity

142
Q

patella

A

a plate

143
Q

pediculus

A

small foot

144
Q

pelvis

A

basin

145
Q

petra

A

stone

146
Q

phalanx

A

a line of soldiers

147
Q

pisum

A

pea

148
Q

forma

A

shape

149
Q

promontorium

A

a projecting process or part

150
Q

pterygion

A

wing

151
Q

pubes

A

grown up

152
Q

radius

A

rod, spoke of a wheel

153
Q

ramus

A

branch

154
Q

sacrum

A

sacred

155
Q

sagittal

A

arrow

156
Q

skaphe

A

a skiff or boat

157
Q

scapulae

A

shoulder blades

158
Q

sciatuicus

A

pertaining to ischium (hip)

159
Q

sella

A

saddle

160
Q

turcica

A

Turkish

161
Q

sesamon

A

sesame seed

162
Q

eidos

A

resemblance

163
Q

solea

A

sole of the foot

164
Q

sphen

A

wedge

165
Q

spina

A

thorn

166
Q

squamosus

A

scaly

167
Q

sternon

A

chest, breastbone

168
Q

stylos

A

pillar or post

169
Q

sub

A

under

170
Q

talar

A

the talus

171
Q

sulcus

A

groove

172
Q

super

A

above

173
Q

cilium

A

eyebrow

174
Q

supra

A

above

175
Q

orbis

A

circle, orb

176
Q

sustentaculum

A

support

177
Q

sutura

A

a seam

178
Q

sym

A

with or together

179
Q

physis

A

nature, body

180
Q

talus

A

ankle

181
Q

tarsos

A

a broad flat surface

182
Q

temporalis

A

pertaining to or limited in time

183
Q

thorax

A

chest

184
Q

tibia

A

the large shinbone

185
Q

transversus

A

lying across

186
Q

trapeza

A

a (four-sided) table

187
Q

triquetrus

A

triangular

188
Q

trochanter

A

run

189
Q

troclear

A

pully

190
Q

tuberculum/tuber

A

a small knob, swelling, tumor

191
Q

ulna

A

elbow

192
Q

uncus

A

hook

193
Q

vomer

A

ploughshare

194
Q

xiphos

A

sword

195
Q

zygon

A

to join, a yolk