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med and term > Endo + Lipidemic > Flashcards

Endo + Lipidemic Flashcards

1
Q

Classes

A

Antidiabetic - Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) Inhibitor, Second-Generation Sulfonylurea, Thyroid Supplement, Dipeptidyl Peptidase IV Inhibitor, Thiazolidinedione Antidiabetic, Meglitinide
Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonist, Biguanide, HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor

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2
Q

CANAGLIFLOZIN

A

Invokana

Class: Antidiabetic Agent, Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) Inhibitor
Dosage form: Oral tablet
Indication: Diabetes mellitus

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3
Q

DAPAGLIFLOZIN

A

Farxiga

Class: Antidiabetic Agent, Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) Inhibitor
Dosage form: Oral tablet
Indication: Diabetes mellitus, Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction

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4
Q

DULAGLUTIDE

A

Trulicity
Class: Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonist
Dosage form: Pen Injector, Subcutaneous
Indication: Diabetes mellitus

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5
Q

EXENATIDE

A

Byetta, Bydureon
Class: glucagon-like petide-1 receptor agonist
Dosage form: Subcutaneous Solution for Injection (IR + ER)
Indication: Diabetes mellitus type 2

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6
Q

GLIMEPIRIDE

A

Amaryl, Various
Class: Antidiabetic, Second-Generation Sulfonylurea -> enhances insulin secretion
Dosage form: Oral tablet
Indication: Diabetes mellitus, type 2

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7
Q

GLIPIZIDE

A

Glucotrol, Various
Class: Antidiabetic, Second-Generation Sulfonylurea -> enhances insulin secretion
Dosage form: Oral tablet, Oral tablet (ER)
Indication: Diabetes mellitus

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8
Q

INSULIN

Regular Insulun –> Humulin R, (Novolin R)
NPH insulin –> Humulin N, (Novolin N)

A

Humulin, Various Analogs
Class: Insulin
Dosage form: Injection Solution, Pen and refills, powder for inhalation
Indication: Diabetes mellitus Typ 1 and 2

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9
Q

Insulin Glulisine

A

Apidra

Class: Insulin
Dosage Form: Injectable
Indication: Diabetes

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10
Q

Insulin Aspart

A

Novolog

Class: Insulin
Dosage Form: Injectable
Indication: Diabetes

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11
Q

Insulin Lispro

A

Humalog

Class: Insulin
Dosage Form: Injectable
Indication: Diabetes

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12
Q

Insulin Detemir

A

Levemir

Class: Insulin
Dosage Form: Injectable
Indication: Diabetes

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13
Q

Insulin U-100

A

Lantus, Basaglar

Class: Insulin
Dosage Form: Injectable
Indication: Diabetes

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14
Q

Insulin Glargine

A

Toujeo

Class: Insulin
Dosage Form: Injectable
Indication: Diabetes

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15
Q

Insulin Degludec

A

Tresiba

Class: Insulin
Dosage Form: Injectable
Indication: Diabetes

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16
Q

LEVOTHYROXINE

A

Synthroid Various
Class: Thyroid Supplement
Dosage form: Oral tablet, Oral capsule
Indication: Hypothyroidism, Thyroid-stimulating hormone suppression

17
Q

LINAGLIPTIN

A

Tradjenta
Class: Dipeptidyl Peptidase IV Inhibitor
Dosage form: Oral tablet
Indication: Diabetes mellitus type 2

18
Q

LIRAGLUTIDE

A

Victoza, Saxenda
Class: Glucagon-Like Peptide-1-Receptor Agonist
Dosage form: Pen injector solution
Indication: Diabetes mellitus type 2, Weight management

19
Q

METFORMIN

A

Glucophage, Various (Biguanide, structure)

Class: Biguanide, Hypoglycemic
Dosage form: Oral tablet, Oral tablet (ER), Oral solution
Indication: Diabetes mellitus type 2, Polycystic ovary syndrome

20
Q

PHENTERMINE

A

Adipex-P, Lomaira, Various C-IV
Class: Centrally Acting Appetite Suppressant
Dosage form: Oral capsule, Oral tablet
Indication: Obesity

21
Q

PIOGLITAZONE

A

Actos, Various
Class: Thiazolidinedione Antidiabetic
Dosage form: Oral tablet
Indication: Diabetes mellitus type 2

22
Q

POTASSIUM IODIDE

A

SSKI, ThyroShield, Various
Class: Antithyroid Agent
Dosage form: Oral tablet, Oral solution
Indication: Prevention of thyroid dysfunction due to radiation exposure

23
Q

REPAGLINIDE

A

Prandin, Various
Class: Antidiabetic, Meglitinide
Dosage form: Oral tablet
Indication: Diabetes mellitus type 2

24
Q

ROSIGLITAZONE

A

Avandia
Class: Thiazolidinedione Antidiabetic
Dosage form: Oral tablet
Indication: Diabetes mellitus type 2

25
Q

SAXAGLIPTIN

A

Onglyza
Class: Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 Inhibitor, Antidiabetic
Dosage form: Oral tablet
Indication: Diabetes mellitus

26
Q

SITAGLIPTIN

A

Januvia
Class: Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 Inhibitor, Antidiabetic
Dosage form: Oral tablet
Indication: Diabetes mellitus Type 2

27
Q

THYROID

A

Armour Thyroid Various

Class: Thyroid Supplement
Dosage form: Oral tablet
Indication: Hypothyroidism

28
Q

ATORVASTATIN (Antilipidemic)

A

Lipitor, Various
Class: HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor
Dosage form: Tablet
Indication: Hyperlipidemia, Prevention cardiovascular disease, Familial hypercholesterolemia

29
Q

COLESEVELAM (Antilipidemic)

A

Welchol, Various

Class: Hypolipidemic, Bile Acid Sequestrant
Dosage form: Oral tablet, Granules for Oral Suspension
Indication: Diabetes Mellitus Type 2, Primary and familial hyperlipidemia

30
Q

EZETIMIBE (Antilipidemic)

A

Zetia, Various

Class: Antihyperlipidemic, Cholesterol Absorption Inhibitor
Dosage form: Oral tablet
Indication: Familial hypercholesterolemia, Mixed hyperlipidemia

31
Q

FENOFIBRATE (Antilpidemic)

A

Antara, FenoglID, Lipofen, Lofibra, Tricor, Trilipix, Various

Class: Antihyperlipidemic
Dosage form: Oral tablet, Oral capsule, Oral capsule (DR)
Indication: Hypercholesterolemia, primary hypercholesterolemia, Hypertriglyceridemia

32
Q

GEMFIBROZIL (Antilipidemic)

A

Lopid Various

Class: Antihyperlipidemic, Fibric Acid
Dosage form: Oral tablet
Indication: Coronary arteriosclerosis, Familial type V hyperlipoproteinemia

33
Q

LOVASTATIN (Antilipidemic)

A

Altoprev, Various

Class: HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor
Dosage form: Oral tablet
Indication: Coronary arteriosclerosis, hypercholesterolemia

34
Q

NIACIN (Antilipidemic)

A

Niaspan, Slo-Niacin, Various

Class: Class: Antihyperlipidemic
Dosage form: Oral tablet, Oral tablet (ER), Oral capsule (ER)
Indication: Coronary arteriosclerosis, hypercholesterolemia, AMI (acute myocardial infarct) prophylaxis

35
Q

OMEGA-3-ACID ETHYL ESTERS (Antilipidemic)

A

Lovaza, Various

Class: Antihyperlipidemic, Omega-3 Fatty Acids
Dosage form: Oral Capsule, Oral capsule (DR), Oral tablet (chewable)
Indication: Hypertriglyceridemia

36
Q

PRAVASTATIN (Antilipidemic)

A

Pravachol, Various

Drug class: HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor
Dosage form: Oral tablet
Indication: Cerebrovascular accident, Hyperlipidemia, Familial hypercholesterolemia

37
Q

ROSUVASTATIN (Antilipidemic)

A

Crestor, Various

Class: HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor
Dosage form: Oral tablet, Oral capsule (sprinkle)
Indication: Hyperlipidemia, Disorder of cardiovascular system

38
Q

SIMVASTATIN (Antilipidemic)

A

Zocor, Various

Class: HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor

NO GRANULES, CAPSULES
Dosage form: Oral tablet, Oral suspension
Indication: Hyperlipidemia, Familial hypercholesterolemia, prevention of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease

med and term (47 decks)

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