12.1 Flashcards

(7 cards)

1
Q

What are differences and similarities between Natural selection and Genetic drift

A

Similarities
They both have change in the gene pool

Differences
Natural selection is not random while genetic drift is a completely random process.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are three facts about mutations.

A
  1. Random but constant part of DNA replication
  2. Many are neutral.
  3. Different populations accumulate different mutation over time
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

In the bean bunny population as the bunnies with the ff alleles died the frequency of F ____, Ff _____, and FF ______.

A

F: increased
Ff: decreased
FF: increased

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is three facts about Genetic drift

A
  1. Genetic drift effects all populations but effects smaller populations more.
  2. Genetic drift proceeds randomly in any given population.
  3. Genetic drift randomly leads to either the fixation or loss of any given alllele
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the definition of Adaptation

A

A genetic variation that increases fitness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What are some selective pressures.

A

Prediation, Physiological, and sexual selection.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q
A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly