12.1 Flashcards
(7 cards)
1
Q
What are differences and similarities between Natural selection and Genetic drift
A
Similarities
They both have change in the gene pool
Differences
Natural selection is not random while genetic drift is a completely random process.
2
Q
What are three facts about mutations.
A
- Random but constant part of DNA replication
- Many are neutral.
- Different populations accumulate different mutation over time
3
Q
In the bean bunny population as the bunnies with the ff alleles died the frequency of F ____, Ff _____, and FF ______.
A
F: increased
Ff: decreased
FF: increased
4
Q
What is three facts about Genetic drift
A
- Genetic drift effects all populations but effects smaller populations more.
- Genetic drift proceeds randomly in any given population.
- Genetic drift randomly leads to either the fixation or loss of any given alllele
5
Q
What is the definition of Adaptation
A
A genetic variation that increases fitness
6
Q
What are some selective pressures.
A
Prediation, Physiological, and sexual selection.
7
Q
A