Vaccinations Flashcards
What type of vaccine is the tetanus vaccination?
Cell free purified toxin
What is considered adequate tetanus vaccination, that would not require further doses?
5 doses of tetanus-containing vaccine. Five doses is now considered to provide adequate long-term protection against tetanus.
Should you give tetanus vaccine if <10 years since last dose, and high risk wound?
No - no required
Should you give tetanus vaccine if >10 years since last dose, and high risk wound?
Further vaccination dose
+
Tetanus immunoglobulin
Should you give tetanus vaccine if unclear vaccination history and high risk wound?
REGARDLESS OF WOUND SEVERITY
Further vaccination dose
+
Tetanus immunoglobulin
What vaccination should be given post splenectomy?
2 weeks before, or after splenectomy:
- Pneumococcal
- Haemophilus type b and meningococcal type C
One month post:
- a dose of the MenACWY later
Annual influenza vaccine
What are the live attenuated vaccines?
BCG
Measles, mumps, rubella (MMR)
Influenza (intranasal)
Oral rotavirus
Oral polio
Yellow fever
Oral typhoid
What are inactivated preparation vaccinations?
Rabies
Hepatitis A
Influenza (intramuscular)
What are the inactivated toxin vaccinations?
tetanus
diphtheria
pertussis
What are examples of Subunit and conjugate vaccinations?
Pneumococcus (conjugate)
Haemophilus (conjugate)
Meningococcus (conjugate)
Hepatitis B
Human papillomavirus