Vaccinations Flashcards

1
Q

What type of vaccine is the tetanus vaccination?

A

Cell free purified toxin

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2
Q

What is considered adequate tetanus vaccination, that would not require further doses?

A

5 doses of tetanus-containing vaccine. Five doses is now considered to provide adequate long-term protection against tetanus.

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3
Q

Should you give tetanus vaccine if <10 years since last dose, and high risk wound?

A

No - no required

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4
Q

Should you give tetanus vaccine if >10 years since last dose, and high risk wound?

A

Further vaccination dose
+
Tetanus immunoglobulin

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5
Q

Should you give tetanus vaccine if unclear vaccination history and high risk wound?

A

REGARDLESS OF WOUND SEVERITY

Further vaccination dose
+
Tetanus immunoglobulin

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6
Q

What vaccination should be given post splenectomy?

A

2 weeks before, or after splenectomy:
- Pneumococcal
- Haemophilus type b and meningococcal type C

One month post:
- a dose of the MenACWY later

Annual influenza vaccine

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7
Q

What are the live attenuated vaccines?

A

BCG
Measles, mumps, rubella (MMR)
Influenza (intranasal)
Oral rotavirus
Oral polio
Yellow fever
Oral typhoid

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8
Q

What are inactivated preparation vaccinations?

A

Rabies
Hepatitis A
Influenza (intramuscular)

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9
Q

What are the inactivated toxin vaccinations?

A

tetanus
diphtheria
pertussis

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10
Q

What are examples of Subunit and conjugate vaccinations?

A

Pneumococcus (conjugate)
Haemophilus (conjugate)
Meningococcus (conjugate)
Hepatitis B
Human papillomavirus

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