amu 27/10 Flashcards

1
Q

Ejection systolic murmur character?

A

Occurs from s1 to s2. Crescendo decrescendo.

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2
Q

Causes of ejection systolic murmur?

A

Aortic stenosis
Pulmonary stenosis
Aortic Sclerosis

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3
Q

If someone has valvular disease, which form of imaging is needed?

A

Echocardiography

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4
Q

In heart failure, what form of imaging is used to determine end diastolic volume?

A

Echocardiogram

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5
Q

If patient has diagnosed aortic stenosis, and they are not medically fit for surgery, what procedure can be carried out?

A

TAVI may be attempted
(transcatheter aortic valve implantation)

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6
Q

4 types cardiac murmurs?

A

Ejection systolic murmur
Pan systolic murmur
Early diastolic murmur
Mid diastolic murmur

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7
Q

When is ejection systole murmur heard?

A

Between S1 and S2 (this is when systole occurs)

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8
Q

When is is pan systolic murmur heard?

A

Between s1 and s2

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9
Q

When is early diastolic murmur heard

A

between s2 and s1

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10
Q

when is mid diastolic murmur heard?

A

between s2 and s1

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