Definitions

Question 1

patients have their own meanings and interpretations of situations and therefore nurses must validate their inferences and analyses with patients before concluding.

Answer 1

Ida Jean Orlando

Question 2

nursing theory stresses the reciprocal relationship between patient and nurse. What the nurse and the patient say and do affects them both. She views nursing’s professional function as finding out and meeting the patient’s immediate need for help.

Answer 2

Ida Jean Orlando’ s Theory of Deliberative Nursing Process

Question 3

The model provides a framework for nursing, but her theory does not exclude nurses from using other nursing theories while caring for patients.

Answer 3

Ida Jean Orlando’s Deliberative Nursing Process Theory

Question 4

allows nurses to formulate an effective nursing care plan that can also be easily adapted when and if any complexity comes up with the patient.

Answer 4

Deliberative Nursing Process

Question 5

considered nursing as a distinct profession. He separated it from medicine, where nurses determining nursing action rather than being prompted by physician’s orders, organizational needs, and past personal experiences.

Answer 5

Ida Jean Orlando

Question 6

nurse’s role is to find out and meet the patient’s immediate needs for help

Answer 6

Nursing Process Theory

Question 7

health is replaced by a sense of helplessness as the initiator of a necessity for nursing.

Answer 7

Ida Jean Orlando

Question 8

No mention of Environment in her theory

Answer 8

Ida Jean Orlando

Question 9

nursing is responsive to individuals who suffer or who anticipate a sense of helplessness. It is focused on the process of care in an immediate experience. It is concerned with providing direct assistance to a patient in whatever setting they are found to avoid, relieve, diminishing, or curing the patient’s sense of helplessness.

Answer 9

Ida Jean Orlando

Question 10

causes an automatic internal response in the nurse, which in turn causes a response in the patient.

Answer 10

Patient’s Presenting Behavior

Question 11

5 Stages of Deliberative Nursing process

Answer 11

Assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation

Question 12

a participation in care, core and cure aspects of patient care, where CARE is the sole function of nurses, whereas the CORE and CURE are shared with other members of the health team.”

Answer 12

Lydia Hall

Question 13

motivation and energy necessary for healing exist within the patient rather than in the healthcare team

Answer 13

Lydia Hall’s Care, Cure, Core Model

Question 14

The individual human who is 16 years of age or older and past the acute stage of long-term illness focuses on nursing care in

Answer 14

Individual

Question 15

can be inferred as a state of self-awareness with a conscious selection of optimal behaviors for that individual

Answer 15

Health according to Lydia Hall

Question 16

is credited with developing Loeb Center’s concept because she assumed that the hospital environment during treatment of acute illness creates a difficult psychological experience for the ill individual.

Answer 16

Lydia Hall

Question 17

Her nursing model was progressive for the time in that it refers to a nursing diagnosis during a time in which nurses were taught that diagnoses were not part of their role in health care.

Answer 17

Faye Glenn Abdellah’s 21 Nursing Problems

Question 18

She views nursing as an art and a science that molds the attitude, intellectual competencies, and technical skills of the individual nurse into the desire and ability to help individuals cope with their health needs, whether they are ill or well.

Answer 18

Faye Glenn Abdellah

Question 19

The nursing model is intended to guide care in hospital institutions but can also be applied to community health nursing, as well.

Answer 19

21 Nursing Problems

Question 20

The unique function of the nurse is to assist the individual, sick or well, in the performance of those activities contributing to health or its recovery (or to peaceful death) that he would perform unaided if he had the necessary strength, will or knowledge.

Answer 20

Virginia Henderson

Question 21

emphasizes the importance of increasing the patient’s independence and focusing on the basic human needs so that progress after hospitalization would not be delayed.

Answer 21

Need Theory

Question 22

mind and body are inseparable and are interrelated.”

Answer 22

Need Theory

Question 23

Nurses are willing to serve, and “nurses will devote themselves to the patient day and night.”

Answer 23

Need Theory

Question 24

Defined individual as an the one who achieves wholeness by maintaining physiological and emotional balance.

Answer 24

Virginia Henderson

Question 25

The nurse is expected to carry out a physician’s therapeutic plan, but individualized care results from the nurse’s creativity in planning for care.

Answer 25

Need Theory

Question 26

Developed The Helping Art of Clinical Nursing conceptual model.

Answer 26

Ernestine Weidenbach

Question 27

Definition of nursing reflects on nurse-midwife experience as “People may differ in their concept of nursing, but few would disagree that nursing is nurturing or caring for someone in a motherly fashion.”

Answer 27

Ernestine Weidenbach’s Helping Art of Clinical Nursing Theory

Question 28

that the purpose of nursing was to help and support an individual, family, or community to prevent or cope with the struggles of illness and suffering and, if necessary, to find significance in these occurrences, with the ultimate goal being the presence of hope.

Answer 28

Joyce Travelbee’s Human to Human Relationship Model

Question 29

Her findings on parent-child interaction as an important predictor of cognitive development helped shape public policy.

Answer 29

Kathryn E. Barnard

Question 30

Concerns improving the health of infants and their families.

Answer 30

Child Health Assessment Model

Question 31

Focuses on the development of models and theories on the concept of nursing.

Answer 31

Evelyn Adam

Question 32

produced a simple theory, “which actually helped bedside nurses.”

Answer 32

Logan

Question 33

Includes maintaining a safe environment, communicating, breathing, eating and drinking, eliminating, personal cleansing and dressing, controlling body temperature, mobilizing, working and playing, expressing sexuality, sleeping, and dying.

Answer 33

Roper-Logan-Tierney
Nursing: Based on Activities of Daily Living

Question 34

An interpersonal process of therapeutic interactions between an individual who is sick or in need of health services and a nurse specially educated to recognize, respond to the need for help.”

Answer 34

Hildegard Peplau’s Interpersonal Relations Theory

Question 35

She was the only nurse who served the ANA as executive director and later as president.

Answer 35

Hildegard Peplau

Question 36

emphasized the nurse-client relationship as the foundation of nursing practice. It emphasized the give-and-take of nurse-client relationships that was seen by many as revolutionary.

Answer 36

Hildegard Peplau

Question 37

emphasized that both the patient and nurse mature as the result of the therapeutic interaction

Answer 37

Interpersonal Relation Theory

Question 38

believed that nurses must clearly understand themselves to promote their client’s growth and avoid limiting their choices to those that nurses value.

Answer 38

Hildegard Peplau

Question 39

believed that nurses must clearly understand themselves to promote their client’s growth and avoid limiting their choices to those that nurses value.

Answer 39

Hildegard Peplau definition of Man

Question 40

a word symbol that implies forward movement of personality and other ongoing human processes in the direction of creative, constructive, productive, personal, and community living.”

Answer 40

Health (Hildegard Peplau)