Rosacea

Question 1

What is acne rosacea

Answer 1

Common chronic skin condition causing flushing of forehead, nose, cheeks and skin.

Question 2

Presentation of acne rosacea

Answer 2

Red rash over central face, consisting of papules and pustules on erythematous background, often with telangiectasia.

Question 3

Ages affected by rosacea

Answer 3

30-60 most commonly affecting females although worse in males

Question 4

Exacerbating factors of rosecea

Answer 4

Sun exposure, hot weather, warm baths, stress and spicy foods

Question 5

Topical treatments for rosecea

Answer 5

Azelaic acid, Brimonidine or Ivermectin

Question 6

Topical antibiotics for rosecea

Answer 6

Metronidazole

Question 7

General management of rosecea

Answer 7

Camouflage creams, sun protection, avoiding factors causing facial flushing

Question 8

Complications of rosecea

Answer 8

If untreated can lead to rhinophyma (skin thickening and disfiguration of nose) and ocular involvement

Question 9

What can manage persistent telangiectasia

Answer 9

Laser therapy