Intake Levels and General Dietary Guidelines Flashcards

1
Q

What is total energy expenditure?

A

-energy needed for essential life process
-resting energy expenditure + thermal effect of activity

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2
Q

What is resting energy expenditure?

A

-energy needed when inactive
-basal energy
-thermal effect of food
-energy requirements of growth

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3
Q

What equation is used to determine resting energy expenditure?

A

Harris-benedit

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4
Q

What does REE stand for?

A

resting energy expenditure

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5
Q

What are factors that cane change REE?

A

-exercise
-wound healing
-body temp.
-burns
-tissue
-fat

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6
Q

What is DRI?

A

-dietary reference intake

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7
Q

What is EAR?

A

-estimated average requirements
-for health the healthy individuals

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8
Q

What is RDA?

A

-recommended dietary allowances
-for 97-98% healthy individuals

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9
Q

What is DV?

A

-daily values

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10
Q

What is DRV?

A

-daily reference values
-standards of nutrients in foods
-

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11
Q

How many calories should be fro fat?

A

no more than 30%

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12
Q

How many calories should be saturate fat?

A

no more than 10%

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13
Q

how many calories should be from carbohydrates?

A

60% or 300 g

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14
Q

What are the my plate guidelines?

A

-fill half your plate with fruits and vegetables
-watch portions
-half of grains should be whole grains
-focus on fat free or low fat milk
-lower sodium levels
-monitor water intake

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