urinary and reproductive (q14) Flashcards

1
Q

tissue of parietal layer of bowman’s capsule

A

simple squamous epithelia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

tissue of visceral layer of bowman’s capsule

A

podocytes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

tissue of thick regions of loop of henle

A

simple cuboidal epithelia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

tissue of thin regions of loop of henle

A

simple squamous epithelia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

tissue of collecting duct

A

simple cuboidal epithelia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

tissue of papillary duct

A

simple columnar epithelia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

tissue of ureters

A

transitional epithelia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what is found in urine

A

nitrogenous waste, excess water, ions, toxins, and other undesirable substances

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

pathway of filtrate

A

glomerulus, bowman’s capsule, proximal convoluted tubule, descending limb of loop of henle, ascending limb of henle, distal convoluted tuble, collecting tubule, collecting duct, papillary duct

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

pathway of urine

A

minor calyx, major calyx, renal pelvis, ureters, urinary bladder, urethra (prostatic, membranous, and spongy/penile), external urethral orifice

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

urinary tract infection of the bladder

A

cystitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

urinary bladder pushes on vagina. supporting muscles tear during childbirth

A

cystocele

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

types of dialysis

A

hemodialysis- membrane used is artificial kidney machine
capd- membrane is the patient’s own peritoneum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

backed-up urine stretches and enlarges the renal pelvis

A

hydronephrosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

types of incontinence

A

urge, stress, and overflow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

inflammation of whole kidney coming from pyelitis

A

pyelonephritis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

name for kidney stones

A

renal calculi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

ultrasonic shock breaks up renal calculi

A

extracorporeal shock wave therapy/ shock wave lithotripsy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

most common group to have urinary tract infections

A

sexually active young women and elderly people.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

a

A

renal hilus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

b

A

ureter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

c

A

renal pyramid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

d

A

renal pelvis (within renal sinus)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

e

A

major calyx

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

f

A

renal papilla

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

g

A

minor calyx

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

h

A

renal column

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

a

A

left adrenal gland

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

b

A

left kidney

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

c

A

left renal pelvis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

d

A

left ureter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

a

A

renal cortex

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

b

A

renal pyramid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

c

A

renal column

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

d

A

renal pelvis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

e

A

major calyx

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

f

A

minor calyx

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

g

A

renal papilla

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

h

A

ureter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

a

A

renal cortex

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

b

A

renal pyramid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

c

A

renal pelvis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

d

A

ureter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

e

A

major calyx

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

f

A

renal column

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

g

A

minor calyx

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

a

A

renal cortex

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

b

A

renal medulla

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

a

A

renal corpuscle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

b

A

descending limb of loop of henle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q

c

A

ascending limb of loop of henle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
52
Q

d

A

collecting/connecting tubule

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
53
Q

e

A

distal convoluted tubule

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
54
Q

f

A

collecting duct

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
55
Q

g

A

descending limb of loop of henle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
56
Q

h

A

thick ascending limb of loop of henle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
57
Q

i

A

thin ascending limb of loop of henle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
58
Q

j

A

papillary duct

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
59
Q

shorter nephron

A

cortical nephron

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
60
Q

longer nephron

A

juxtamedullary nephron

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
61
Q

a

A

ascending limb of loop of henle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
62
Q

b

A

afferent arteriole

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
63
Q

c

A

parietal layer of bowman’s capsule

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
64
Q

d

A

visceral layer of bowman’s capsule

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
65
Q

e

A

efferent arteiole

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
66
Q

f

A

glomerulus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
67
Q

g

A

proximal convoluted tubule

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
68
Q

a

A

urinary bladder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
69
Q

b

A

prostatic urethra

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
70
Q

c

A

membranous urethra

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
71
Q

d

A

spongy/penile urethra

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
72
Q

e

A

external urethral orifice

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
73
Q

a

A

urinary bladder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
74
Q

b

A

prostatic urethra

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
75
Q

c

A

membranous urethra

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
76
Q

d

A

spongy/penile urethra

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
77
Q

e

A

external urethral orifice

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
78
Q

a

A

ureter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
79
Q

b

A

urinary bladder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
80
Q

c

A

urethra

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
81
Q

d

A

external urethral orifice

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
82
Q

a

A

renal pelvis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
83
Q

b

A

right kidney

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
84
Q

c

A

ureter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
85
Q

a

A

ureter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
86
Q

b

A

urinary bladder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
87
Q

c

A

urethra

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
88
Q

d

A

external urethral orifice

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
89
Q

a

A

cremaster muscle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
90
Q

b

A

glans penis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
91
Q

c

A

spermatic cord

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
92
Q

d

A

scrotum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
93
Q

a

A

corpus cavernosum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
94
Q

b

A

corpus spongiosum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
95
Q

c

A

vas/ductus deferens

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
96
Q

d (blue)

A

pampiniform plexus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
97
Q

e (red)

A

cremaster muscle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
98
Q

f (red)

A

testicular artery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
99
Q

g

A

parietal layer of tunica vaginalis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
100
Q

h

A

epidydymis (covered by visceral layer of tunica vaginalis)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
101
Q

i

A

testis (covered by visceral layer of tunica vaginanalis and tunica albuginea)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
102
Q

a

A

corpus cavernosum

103
Q

b

A

corpus spongiosum

104
Q

c

A

penile urethra

105
Q

a

A

cremaster muscle

106
Q

b

A

parietal layer of tunica vaginalis

107
Q

c

A

vas deferens

108
Q

d

A

epididymis (covered by visceral layer of tunica vaginalis)

109
Q

e (blue)

A

pampiniform plexus

110
Q

f (red)

A

testicular artery

111
Q

g

A

scrotum

112
Q

h

A

testis (covered by visceral layer of tunica vaginalis and tunica albuginea

113
Q

a

A

testicular vein

114
Q

b

A

testicular artery

115
Q

c

A

vas deferens

116
Q

a

A

ureter

117
Q

b

A

ampullae of vas deferens

118
Q

c

A

seminal vesicles

119
Q

d

A

prostate gland

120
Q

a

A

prostate gland

121
Q

b

A

urogenital diaphragm

122
Q

c

A

corpus cavernosum

123
Q

d

A

corpus spongiosum

124
Q

e

A

glans penis

125
Q

f

A

ejaculatory duct

126
Q

g

A

bulbourethral/ cowper’s gland

127
Q

h

A

bulb of the penis

128
Q

a

A

ejaculatory duct

129
Q

b

A

urogenital diaphragm

130
Q

c

A

bulb of the penis

131
Q

d

A

dartos muscle

132
Q

e

A

cremaster muscle

133
Q

f

A

epididymis

134
Q

g

A

prostate gland

135
Q

j

A

corpus cavernosum

136
Q

l

A

corpus spongiosum

137
Q

n

A

glans penis

138
Q

a

A

bulb of the penis

139
Q

b

A

cremaster muscle

140
Q

c (red dashes)

A

dartos muscle

141
Q

d

A

epididymis

142
Q

e

A

tunica albuginea

143
Q

f

A

seminiferous tubules

144
Q

g

A

scrotum

145
Q

h

A

corpus cavernosum

146
Q

i

A

corpus spongiosum

147
Q

j

A

glans penis

148
Q

k

A

prepuce

149
Q

a

A

crus

150
Q

b

A

cremaster muscle

151
Q

c

A

vas deferens

152
Q

d

A

pampiniform plexus

153
Q

e

A

testicular artery

154
Q

a

A

prostate gland

155
Q

b

A

urogenital diaphragm

156
Q

c

A

corpus cavernosum

157
Q

d

A

corpus spongiosum

158
Q

f

A

glans penis

159
Q

g

A

prepuce

160
Q

h

A

ejaculatory duct

161
Q

i

A

bulbourethral/ cowper’s gland

162
Q

j

A

bulb of the penis

163
Q

k

A

cremaster muscle

164
Q

l

A

epididymis

165
Q

m

A

seminiferous tubules

166
Q

n

A

scrotum

167
Q

a

A

ovarian ligament

168
Q

b

A

ovarian medulla

169
Q

c

A

ovarian cortex

170
Q

d

A

broad ligament

171
Q

e

A

ovarian vein

172
Q

f

A

ovarian artery

173
Q

g

A

suspensory ligament

174
Q

a

A

areola

175
Q

b

A

nipple

176
Q

c

A

lactiferous duct

177
Q

a

A

round ligament

178
Q

b

A

broad ligament

179
Q

c

A

ovarian ligament

180
Q

d

A

suspensory ligament

181
Q

a

A

fundus of uterus

182
Q

b

A

oviduct/uterine tube/fallopian tube

183
Q

c

A

ovary

184
Q

d

A

body of uterus

185
Q

e

A

isthmus

186
Q

f

A

ampulla

187
Q

g

A

infundibulum

188
Q

h

A

fimbriae

189
Q

a

A

fundus of uterus

190
Q

b

A

uterine tube

191
Q

c

A

ovary

192
Q

d

A

round ligament

193
Q

e

A

broad ligament

194
Q

f

A

ovarian ligament

195
Q

g

A

body of uterus

196
Q

a

A

body of uterus

197
Q

b

A

uterine cavity/ cavity of uterine body

198
Q

c

A

posterior fornix

199
Q

d

A

external os

200
Q

e

A

fundus of uterus

201
Q

f

A

internal os

202
Q

g

A

cervical canal

203
Q

h

A

anterior fornix

204
Q

i

A

vagina

205
Q

a

A

perimetrium

206
Q

b

A

myometrium

207
Q

c

A

endometrium

208
Q

a

A

vagina

209
Q

b

A

vaginal orifice

210
Q

c

A

labia minora

211
Q

d

A

labia majora

212
Q

e

A

glans clitoris

213
Q

f

A

prepuce

214
Q

a

A

vestibular bulb

215
Q

b

A

labia majora

216
Q

c

A

vestibular gland

217
Q

a

A

oviduct

218
Q

b

A

round ligamnet

219
Q

c

A

fundus of uterus

220
Q

d

A

anterior fornix

221
Q

e

A

vagina

222
Q

f

A

prepuce

223
Q

g

A

labia majora

224
Q

h

A

fimbriae

225
Q

i

A

ovary

226
Q

j

A

uterine cavity

227
Q

k

A

internal os

228
Q

l

A

cervical canal

229
Q

m

A

posterior fornix

230
Q

n

A

external os

231
Q

o

A

glans clitoris

232
Q

p

A

labia minora

233
Q

fuction and classification of dartos muscle

A

wrinkles inferior scrotum. smooth muscle

234
Q

function and classification of cremaster muscle

A

raises testes during cold weather. skeletal muscle.

235
Q

pathway of semen

A

seminiferous tubules, epidydimus, vas deferens, ampulla of vas deferens, ejaculatory duct, prostatic urethra, membranous urethra, penile urethra, external urethral orifice

236
Q

testes fail to descend leading to sterility and increased risk of testicular cancer

A

cryptorchidism

237
Q

swelling of scrotum caused by fluid in tunica vaginalis

A

hydrocele

238
Q

2 urethral folds don’t completely fuse so urine exits from undersurface

A

hypospadias

239
Q

inflamation of testes sometimes due to mumps

A

orchitis

240
Q

what is “tied off” is vasectomy

A

vas deferens

241
Q

function of vestibular gland

A

secretes mucous used for lubrication during sex

242
Q

what structures does a diaphragm utilize?

A

anterior and posterior fornix

243
Q

difference between radial masectomy and lumpectomy

A

masectomy is whole breast but lumpectomy is tumor and surrounding tissue

244
Q

detected with papanicolaou smear and caused by some types of hpv

A

cervical cancer

245
Q

embroyo implanted somewhere other than uterus. placenta can’t establish and often ruptures

A

ectopic pregnancy

246
Q

fragment of endometrium on fallopian tubes. blood accumulates in pelvis cavity, forms cysts, and exerts pressure

A

endometriosis

247
Q

cutting of vulva during childbirth so perineal body doesn’t tear

A

episiotomy

248
Q

benign tumors in wall of uterus made of smooth muscle and fibrous connective tissue

A

fibroids

249
Q

first menstruation

A

menarch

250
Q

tissue of fallopian tubes

A

ciliated simple columnar epithelia

251
Q

tissue of epididymis

A

non-ciliated pseudostratified columnar epithelia

252
Q

main difference between bacterial and viral stis

A

bacterial can be treated with anibiotics

253
Q

examples of bacterial stis

A

chlamydia, gonnorrhea, and syphilis