The World Between Wars, Topic 17 Flashcards

1
Q

Who was Mohandes Ghandi?

A

A leader among indians

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2
Q

Who was Mao Zedong

A

A communist who beloved they should seek support from the peasant masses.

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3
Q

Who was Jiang Jieshi?

A

A leader of the Guomindang party

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4
Q

Muhammad Ali Jinnah

A

A Muslim ,wader who argued for a sedate Muslim state.

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5
Q

Hirohito

A

An empower of japan

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6
Q

Josef Stalin

A

A leader of the communist party

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7
Q

Adolf Hitler

A

Leader of the nationalist socialist German working party. Rose to chancellor of Germany

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8
Q

Benito Mussolini

A

Italian dictator who founded the Fascist party

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9
Q

Armritsar Massacre

A

Public meetings had been banned by General Reginald Dyer, but a large peaceful crowd filled the city. As Indian leaders addressed the crowed Dyer arrived with 50+ soldiers and shot them.

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10
Q

Rape of Nanjing

A

The retreat of Japanese troops from Nanjing, where they killed thousands of soldiers and civilians

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11
Q

Kristallnacht or night of broken glass

A

The first of many pogroms to cleans Jews from Germany

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12
Q

The new deal

A

Introduced by FDR, a package of social and economic programs to help with the Great Depression

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13
Q

The Great Depression

A

A series of depressions around the world

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14
Q

The Beer Hall Pusch

A

A small scale coup organized by Hitler

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15
Q

Holomodor

A

A famine that ravaged Ukraine, deliberate under Stalin.

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16
Q

The Red scare

A

A fear of communism

17
Q

Balfour Declaration

A

Affirmed Britains support to move Jewish people to a national homeland

18
Q

Civil disobedience

A

The refusal to come,y with certain laws

19
Q

May the fourth movement

A

Student protests in china

20
Q

Guomindang

A

A oppositional at party in china, led by jiang Jieshi (Chinese nationalist party)

21
Q

Flapper

A

A liberated young woman who dressed in a flashy manner

22
Q

Nationalization

A

Turning privately owned businesses into public assets

23
Q

The Maginot Line

A

Massive fortifications around Frances borders

24
Q

Totalitarianism

A

A a system of government that requires complete sub service of the state

25
Q

Fascism

A

A far right authoritarian policy, characterized by a dictatorship leader.

26
Q

Gestapo

A

The secret police force of Hitler

27
Q

Shutzstaffel

A

Elite troops that obeyed Hitler

28
Q

Lebensraum

A

Living space for Germans

29
Q

Tripartite pact

A

Japan allied with European Powers Germany and Italy, powers signed the Tripartite pact and became the axis powers

30
Q

Prohibition

A

the banning of alcohol

31
Q

Chinese Civil War

A

A bitter battle between communists and the Guomindang party of China