Cilia and Flagella Flashcards

1
Q

Do flagellum and cilium have a protective layer?

A

they are covered with cell membrane

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2
Q

Whats the name of their core

A

their core is known as axenome

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3
Q

What is present axenome?

A

axenome consists of microtublues running through parallel axis

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4
Q

describe the axenomal arrrangement

A

the axenome has 9 doublets of radially arranged peripheral microtubules with centrally located microtubules

such an axenomal arrangement is known 9 +2 array

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5
Q

In more detail

A

-the central microtubules are connected by a bridge
they are enclosed by a central sheath

  • they are further connected by tubules of peripheral doublet known as radial spokes, there are 9 radial spokes.

-they are interconnected by linkers

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6
Q

from where do they arise?

A

from centriole like structures called basal bodies

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