additional Flashcards

1
Q

are those that are involved in the production and distribution of the goods and services that members of a society need

A

economic institutions

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2
Q

the exchanging of goods of equal value

A

reciprocity

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3
Q

the redirecting of a pile of goods to a populace through a central authority

A

redistribution

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4
Q

commerce through a price on goods in a market

A

market exchange

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5
Q

may involve goods, services, information, currency, or any combination of these that pass from one party to another

A

market transaction

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6
Q

belief system that relates humanity to the transcendental, and just like culture, it has its own set of rules, norms, values, and rituals, which are generally accepted by its group of believers

A

religion

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7
Q

the belief that all things found in nature are guided and inhabited by spirits and deities

A

animism

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8
Q

__ is the belief in one god while __ is the belief in many gods

A

Monotheism; polytheism

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9
Q

God is omnipotent (all-powerful) and omniscient (all-knowing).
God is a creator who sustain and maintain order in the world.
God is incomparable to any image or representation.

A

monotheistic

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10
Q

An institutionalized or organized religion

A

church

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11
Q

The ___ states that “The separation of Church and state shall be inviolable”

A

1987 Philippine Constitution Article III Section 6

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12
Q

Improvement of something that already exists

A

innovation

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13
Q

The process of which beliefs, customs, tech and other cultural items are spread from one group of society to another

A

diffusion

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14
Q

A person adopts and blends into a new culture yet retains important markers of his culture in such a way that it can still be recognized as a distinct way of life

A

acculturation

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15
Q

Process by which a person completely forsakes his or her own cultural tradition to become part of a different culture

A

assimilation

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16
Q

Increase in Earth temp because of greenhouse gases

A

global warming

17
Q
  1. Effect of global warming 2. long term change in the Earth’s climate or a place
A

climate change

18
Q

Belonging to 2 or more societies at the same time

A

transnational migration

19
Q

membership in a political society

A

citizenship

20
Q

Land; You’re a citizen of where you are born

A

jus soli

21
Q

Water; You’re a citizen depending on your parents

A

jus sanguinis

22
Q

is a special contract of permanent union between a man and a woman entered into an accordance of law for the establishment of conjugal and family life. it is the foundation of the family and an inviolable social institution.

A

Marriage-Article 1 Philippine Family Code

23
Q

committed by a wife and should be charged together with the other man

A

adultery

24
Q

committed by a husband and should be charged together with the other woman

A

concubinage

25
Q

Everyone has the right to ___, ___, and ___ of person

A

life, liberty, and security

25
Q

Everyone has the right to ___, ___, and ___ of person

A

life, liberty, and security

26
Q

Everyone has the right to ___, ___, and ___ of person

A

life, liberty, and security