12.7-12.14 -Current and Forces Flashcards

1
Q

How can a current create a magnetic affect

A

It creates a circular magnetic field around the wire

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2
Q

What does the strength of the field depend on?

A

.The size of the current

.Distance from the long straight conductor

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3
Q

What do the fields from individual coils in a solenoid do?

A

.Add together to form a very strong almost uniform field along the centre of the solenoid
.Cancel to give a weaker field outside the solenoid

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4
Q

What does a current carrying conductor experience when placed near a magnet?

A

A force

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5
Q

If a current carrying conductor is placed near a magnet what will a magnet experience?

A

.An equal and opposite force

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6
Q

What are magnetic forces due to?

A

Interactions between magnetic fields

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7
Q

What rule can be used to represent the relative direction of a force?

A

Flemings left hand rule

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8
Q

In Flemings Left hand rule, what does the first finger represent?

A

.Field

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9
Q

In Flemings left hand rule what does the second finger represent?

A

.Current

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10
Q

In Flemings left hand rule what does the thumb represent

A

.Movement

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11
Q

What is the force on a conductor in magnetic fields used for?

A

.To cause rotation in electric motors

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