NAMES

Question 1

Robert Dahl

Answer 1

Robert Dahl argues here that the time in which political processes and institutions, including the Constitution, take place, are essential to their context. He believes that if the constitution had taken place in 1820, it would have resulted in a document shaped by the economic, social, and political concerns of the period.

Robert Dahl, from On Political Equality (2006)

Robert Dahl, from How Democratic is the U.S. Constitution? (2001)

Question 2

Louis Hartz

Answer 2

In his view, Hartz argues that America’s liberal political tradition is rooted in its colonial origins and the influence of liberal ideas from Europe. This tradition is characterized by a focus on individual rights and freedoms, limited government, and the rule of law.

The Liberal Tradition in America (1955)

Question 3

John Gaventa

Answer 3

John Gaventa’s three dimensions of power are interrelated and represent different ways of understanding the distribution and use of power in society.
Power and Powerlessness (1980)

Question 4

John Roche

Answer 4

Political, not philosophical (Roche)
“The Founding Fathers: A Reform Caucus in Action”

Question 5

Dennis Chong

Answer 5

According to Dennis Chong in his reading, public spirited collective action is enabled by several types of incentives.
Civil Rights movement
Collective Action and the Civil Rights Movement