Appendical Skeleton 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What part is this?

A

ala of ilium

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2
Q

What part is this?

A

body of ilium

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3
Q

What part is this?

A

superior pubic ramus

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4
Q

What part is this?

A

body of pubis

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5
Q

What part is this?

A

inferior pubic ramus

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6
Q

What part is this?

A

ramus of ischium (ischial ramus)

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7
Q

What part is this?

A

body of ischium (ischial body)

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8
Q

What part is this?

A

obturator foramen

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9
Q

What surface is this?

A

iliac fossa

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10
Q

What surface is this?

A

iliac crest

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11
Q

What surface is this?

A

gluteal surface

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12
Q

What surface is this?

A

acetabulum

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13
Q

What surface is this?

A

pectineal line (pecten pubis)

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14
Q

What surface is this?

A

pubic crest

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15
Q

What landmark is this?

A

anterior superior iliac spine

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16
Q

What landmark is this?

A

anterior inferior iliac spine

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17
Q

What landmark is this?

A

posterior superior iliac spine

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18
Q

What landmark is this?

A

posterior inferior iliac spine

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19
Q

What landmark is this?

A

greater sciatic notch

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20
Q

What landmark is this?

A

lesser sciatic notch

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21
Q

What landmark is this?

A

ischial spine

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22
Q

What landmark is this?

A

ischial tuberosity

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23
Q

What landmark is this?

A

pubic tubercle

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24
Q

What landmark is this?

A

arcuate line

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25
Q

What landmark is this?

A

auricular surface of ilium

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26
Q

Left or right pelvis?

A

Left

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27
Q

Left or right pelvis?

A

Right

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28
Q

What is this structure?

A

pelvic brim

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29
Q

What is this structure?

A

pelvic inlet

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30
Q

What is this structure?

A

pelvic outlet

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31
Q

What is this structure?

A

pubic symphysis

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32
Q

What is this structure?

A

pubic arch

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33
Q

What is this structure? What is it part of?

A

false pelvis; abdominal cavity

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34
Q

What is this structure? What is it part of?

A

true pelvis; aka pelvic cavity, contains rectum, sigmoid colon, bladder, reproductive organs

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35
Q

female vs male pelvic tilt

A

female pelvic tilt is more forward

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36
Q

female vs male true pelvis

A

female true pelvis is broad, shallow, larger while males is narrow, deep, and small

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37
Q

female vs male pelvic bone thickness

A

females are lighter, thinner, smoother while males are heavier, thicker, and rougher

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38
Q

female vs male acetabulum

A

female acetabulum are smaller and further apart while males are larger and closer together

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39
Q

female vs male pubic arch

A

females are greater than 90 degrees while males are less than 90

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40
Q

female vs male pelvic inlet

A

females are wider and oval shaped while males are narrow and heart shaped

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41
Q

female vs male pelvic outlet and ischial tuberosities

A

female pelvic outlets are wider and ischial tuberosities are short and everted while male pelvic outlets are narrow and ischial tuberosities are long and inverted

42
Q

What part is this?

A

head

43
Q

What part is this?

A

neck

44
Q

What part is this?

A

greater trochanter

45
Q

What part is this?

A

lesser trochanter

46
Q

What part is this?

A

lateral condyle

47
Q

What part is this?

A

medial condyle

48
Q

What surface is this?

A

linea aspera

49
Q

What surface is this?

A

intertrochanteric line

50
Q

What surface is this?

A

intertrochanteric crest

51
Q

What surface is this?

A

patellar surface

52
Q

What surface is this?

A

gluteal tuberosity

53
Q

What landmark is this?

A

fovea capitis

54
Q

What landmark is this?

A

pectineal line

55
Q

What landmark is this?

A

lateral epicondyle

56
Q

What landmark is this?

A

medial epicondyle

57
Q

What landmark is this?

A

adductor tubercle

58
Q

What landmark is this?

A

intercondylar fossa (notch)

59
Q

Left or right femur?

A

right

60
Q

Left or right femur?

A

Left

61
Q

What surface is this?

A

apex

62
Q

What surface is this?

A

base

63
Q

What surface is this?

A

articular surface

64
Q

How do you tell which is right and which is left patella?

A

whichever side it lays on is lateral, the apex is inferior, and the rough surface is anterior

65
Q

What part is this? What does it articulate with?

A

proximal end; articulates with femur and fibula

66
Q

What part is this? What does it articulate with?

A

distal end; articulates with talus and fibula

67
Q

What part is this?

A

shaft (body)

68
Q

What surface is this?

A

medial condyle

69
Q

What surface is this?

A

lateral condyle

70
Q

What surface is this?

A

anterior crest (border)

71
Q

What surface is this?

A

medial malleolus

72
Q

What surface is this?

A

intercondylar eminence

73
Q

What landmark is this?

A

tibial tuberosity

74
Q

What landmark is this?

A

fibular notch

75
Q

What part is this? What does it articulate with?

A

head (proximal part); tibia

76
Q

What part is this? What does it articulate with?

A

lateral malleolus (distal end); tibia and talus

77
Q

What surface is this?

A

trochlea

78
Q

What bone is this?

A

talus

79
Q

What bone is this?

A

medial cuneiform

80
Q

What bone is this?

A

intermediate cuneiform

81
Q

What bone is this?

A

lateral cuneiform

82
Q

What bone is this?

A

navicular

83
Q

What bone is this?

A

cuboid

84
Q

What bone is this?

A

calcaneus

85
Q

What bone is this?

A

1st metatarsal

86
Q

What part is this?

A

head

87
Q

What part is this?

A

base

88
Q

What bone is this?

A

proximal phalanx of digit 1

89
Q

What bone is this?

A

distal phalanx of digit 4

90
Q

What bone is this?

A

middle phalanx of digit 5

91
Q

What part is this?

A

calcaneal tuberosity

92
Q

Left or right tibia?

A

Left

93
Q

Left or right tibia?

A

Right

94
Q

How do you determine right vs left fibula?

A

Pointy part of distal end points posteriorly and the rougher side is medial

95
Q

What bone is this?

A

coxal bone

96
Q

What bones form the acetabulum?

A

ilium, ischium, and pubis

97
Q

What is the pelvic brim formed by?

A

sacral promontory, arcuate lines, pectineal lines, and pubic crest

98
Q

Define pubic arch

A

the convergence of inferior pubic rami and ischial rami

99
Q

Define pubic symphysis

A

Union of two pubic bones

100
Q

What is the pelvic outlet formed by?

A

Inferior boundary of true pelvis; formed by coccyx, ischial tuberosities, and pubic arch