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brain explosion > chapter 7-8 (wk 4-5): muscles > Flashcards

chapter 7-8 (wk 4-5): muscles Flashcards

1
Q

general terms

A

aponeurosis
tendon
ligament
extrinsic/intrinsic
origin/insertion

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2
Q

aponeurosis

A

sheet of connective tissue

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3
Q

tendon

A

muscle to bone

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4
Q

ligament

A

bone to bone

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5
Q

head and neck

A

sternocephalicus (between jugular groove)
temporalis (mastication)
masseter (mastication)

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6
Q

extrinsic thoracic limb

A

superficial pectoral
deep pectoral
brachiocephalicus (outside of jugular groove)
omotransversarius (middle of deltoid)
trapezius
latissimus dorsi
serratus ventralis

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7
Q

intrinsic thoracic limb

A

triceps brachii
deltoid

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8
Q

cranial proximal to elbow

A

flexes elbow (angle gets smaller)

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9
Q

caudal proximal to elbow

A

extend elbow (angle gets larger)

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10
Q

craniolateral distal to elbow

A

extend carpus and digits (fingers flex up)

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11
Q

caudomedial distal to elbow

A

flex carpus and digits (close fist)

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12
Q

other

A

jugular groove
superficial cervical lymph node (under omotransversarius)
cutaneous trunci

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13
Q

lateral hip

A

tensor fasciae latae (V)
superficial gluteal
middle gluteal

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14
Q

caudal thigh

A

biceps femoris
semitendinosus
semimembranosus (above adductor)

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15
Q

medial thigh

A

sartorius
gracilis (flap over adductor)
pectineus (by femoral triangle)
adductor

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16
Q

cranial thigh

A

quadriceps femoris (under sartorius and next to it)

17
Q

distal leg

A

gastrocnemius (above calcaneus)

18
Q

abdominal wall

A

external abdominal oblique
internal abdominal oblique
transversus abdominus (under internal)
rectus abdominus and rectus sheath

19
Q

cranial proximal to stifle

A

flex hip and extend stifle (straighten)

20
Q

caudal proximal to stifle

A

extend hip, flex stifle, extend tarsus (shorten)

21
Q

craniolateral distal to stifle

A

flex tarsus and extend digits (curl)

22
Q

caudal distal to stifle

A

extend tarsus and flex digits

23
Q

other

A

umbilicus (on skin to ID)
popliteal lymph node
common calcanean tendon
femoral triangle
linea alba
epaxial muscles (along spinous process can’t be seen on cadavers)

brain explosion (10 decks)

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