LA CELULA Flashcards

1
Q

Concepto

A

Parte esencial para la visa del ser humano

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2
Q

ORGANELO (Membrana Plasmática)

A

Controla el material de entrada y salida de la célula

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3
Q

ORGANELO (Citoplasma)

A

Matriz de sustancia donde ocurren las reacciones químicas

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4
Q

ORGANELO (Retículo Endoplasmático Liso)

A

Metabólica componentes no polares y almacena iones de Ca (+)

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5
Q

ORGANELO (Retículo Endoplasmático Rugoso)

A

Ayuda a sintetizar las proteínas

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6
Q

ORGANELO (Ribosoma)

A

Sintetiza proteínas

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7
Q

ORGANELO (Aparato de Golgi)

A

Sintetiza carbohidratos y empaqueta moleculas (proteínas)

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8
Q

ORGANELO (Mitocondria)

A

Genera ATP (Adenosin Trifosfato)

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9
Q

ORGANELO (Lisosomas)

A

Digiere moléculas externas y partes dañadas de organelos

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10
Q

ORGANELO (Peroxisoma)

A

Desintoxica moléculas

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11
Q

ORGANELO (Vacuola)

A

Almacena y libera sustancias dentro del citoplasma

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12
Q

ORGANELO (Microfilamento y tubulos)

A

Apoya al citoplasma a transportar material

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13
Q

ORGANELO (Cilios y flagelos)

A

Mueven partículas a través de la célula

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14
Q

ORGANELO (Nucleolo)

A

Produce RNA para las células

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15
Q

Cromatina

A

Contenido genético que determina cuáles proteínas van a efectuar en la célula

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