avian herpes hardcore Flashcards

1
Q

The infectious laryngotracheitis is seen only in young chickens

A

F
not only chicken - quails turkey peacocks pheasants but also most common after 6 weeks old

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2
Q

Diarrhoea is frequent in infectious laryngotracheitis of chickens

A

Flocal infection in the upper third of the respiratory tract

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3
Q

Infectious laryngotracheitis virus strains may differ in virulence

A

Tlow and high mild and typical forms

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4
Q

The infectious laryngotracheitis causes pseudomembrane formation in the oesophagus

A

F

ILT= cheesy plugs, haemorrhages, fibrin precipitations=Pseudomembranes= cheesy plugs?

Inflammatory exudate rich in fibrin coagulates onto the endothelium of the respiratory tract = trachea

Not oesophagus = Upper 3rd resp tract limited

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5
Q

Mortality of infectious laryngotracheitis can go up to 50%.

A

T

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6
Q

Transient paralysis form of Marek’s disease can be present in 6-week-old chicken

A

T

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7
Q

The vaccines of Marek’s disease are not efficient

A

F

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8
Q

The turkey herpesvirus causes cross immunity against Marek’s disease

A

T

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9
Q

Lymphoproliferative form of Marek’s disease can be present in 6-week-old chicken

A

T

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10
Q

Clinical signs of Marek’s disease present rare, because of vaccination

A

T
vaccination is effective

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11
Q

Transient paralysis form of Mareks disease can be present in hens

A

F
hens are old transient paralysis 4-7 weeks

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12
Q

Intake of GaHV2 happens most frequently per os

A

Fvirions in the air

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13
Q

Signs of Marek disease may be very similar to reticuloendotheliosis signs

A

T

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14
Q

Transient paralysis by Marek’s disease usually ends in full recovery

A

Fdeath or visceral

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15
Q

Humoral immunity plays the central role in the host’s defence against the Marek’s disease virus

A

F
As MDV is a cell-associated herpes virus and is strictly intracellular, antibodies should not have a major role in the protective immunity against MDV infection.

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16
Q

The acute form of Marek ́s disease is characterized by lymphoid cell proliferation

A

T

17
Q

The incubation time of acute Marek ́s disease is 1-2 days

A

F
4-6 weeks and chronic 0.5-1 year

18
Q

Marek’s disease only occurs in domestic fowl.

A

T

19
Q

We can differentiate Marek’s disease from reticuloendotheliosis only by lab diagnostics methods

A

T

20
Q

Conjunctivitis is a frequent sign of duck viral enteritis

A

T

21
Q

Duck plague virus may be shed life long by animals recovered from the disease

A

T

22
Q

Duck Plague/Duck viral Enteritis cause high mortality in all ages

A

F
ducklings less susceptible

23
Q

Duck Plague virus can “settle” in wild ducks

A

T

24
Q

Duck Plague is an outbreak of Avian influenza in ducks, with a host-adapted version of the virus

A

F

25
Q

Duck Plague only causes disease in ducks and geese

A

F
also swans

26
Q

Duck Plague virus causes high mortality in both old and young birds

A

F
mainly old

27
Q

Pigeon herpesvirus mainly causes encephalitis in adult pigeons

A

F

28
Q

Pigeon herpesvirus infections usually result a haemorrhagic deadly disease

A

F

29
Q

Pigeon herpesvirus is characterised by focal necrosis in the liver in pigeons

A

T

30
Q

Pigeon herpesvirus kills mostly day old pigeons

A

Flater in life infection has CS day old protected from maternal yolk immunity

31
Q

Pigeon herpesvirus infection is related to Marek’s disease

A

T
Mardivirus genus