Classifications of a Crime Flashcards

1
Q

Crime

A

an offense committed against the public good or society

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2
Q

If convicted you can be subject to:

A

Monetary penalty
Imprisonment
Death penalty

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3
Q

Defendant

A

the person being accused of crime

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4
Q

Plaintiff

A

the party that accuses a person of a crime

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5
Q

Prosecutor

A

the government official who brings the case against the defendant

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6
Q

Felony

A

A major crime

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7
Q

Misdemeanor

A

Less serious crime

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8
Q

Infractions

A

Petty crimes

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9
Q

Dual court system

A

Federal and state criminal law

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10
Q

Commerce Clause

A

lets the US Congress regulate interstate commerce/business across states

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11
Q

State’s police power

A

allows states to make criminal laws

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