Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

history of surgery > Conquest Of Blood Transfusion > Flashcards

Conquest Of Blood Transfusion Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
AP® World History flashcards AP® U.S. History flashcards
1
Q

What was the problem of blood transfusion

A

Immunological compatibility, coagulation, and Storage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

First Blood transfusion was done by?

A

Jean Baptiste Dennis, in 1667

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What did Jean Baptiste Dennis do?.

A

He transfused a 17yr old boy with 270mls of blood fron the carotid artery of a sheep

Came with no adverse reaction, surprisingly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

When was blood transfusion banned in France?

A

17th April 1668, this was because it proved abortive after Jean Baptiste trial.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Who first did man to man transfusion?

A

James Blundell of Guy hospital, 1818

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What Did James Blundell do?

A

Had to tranfuse blood with syringe immediately after collecting the blood …

Reason is to avoid blood coagulation and clotting

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What happened in 1900

A

Karl Landsteiner discovered the three different blood groups in his laboratory in Vienna.

Explained the adverse reaction of blood, coagulation was due to agglutinin presence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What did M Hustin of Belgium do?

A

He introduced blood preservation using sodium citrate as anticoagulant ,in YEAR 1914

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What happened in 1916

A

Rous and Turner prolonged the lifetime of RBC by adding Glucose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Progression of Events.
1667—-➡️ Transfusion using 270mls of carotid blood of sheep

1668(17/04)–➡️ France and other countries were banned from blood transfusion

1818—➡️Man to man transfusion happened in guy’s hospital

1900– ➡️ Karl Landsteiner discovered the blood groups and effect of agglutinin.

1914➡️ Blood preservation using sodium citrate was introduced

1916➡️ Glucose was added to preserve RBC

1937➡️ Blood bank organisation in cook country hospital Chicago.

1943➡️ Blood preservation lasted for 21days due to addition of acid citrate and dextrose.

A

1667➡️ Jean Baptiste Dennis.
1818➡️James Blundell
1900➡️ Karl Landsteiner
1914➡️M.Hustin of Belgium
1916➡️Rous and Turner
1937➡️Benard Fantus
1943➡️Loulit and Mollison

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What happened in 1935?

A

Benard Fantus organized a blood bank in cook country hospital Chicago.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What did Loulit and Mollison do in 1943

A

They added acid citrate and dextrose to blood mixture increasing it’s lifespan to 21days

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly

history of surgery (3 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions