deep vein thrombosis and embolism Flashcards

1
Q

Describe the presentation of deep vein thrombosis

A

unilateral limb swelling
persistent discomfit and calf tenderness
warmth and redness

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2
Q

Describe the investigation of deep vein thrombosis

A

wells score
blood test- d-dimer score
compression ultrasound if positive d-dimer

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3
Q
  • Describe the management pulmonary thromboembolism.
A

anticoagulation
thrombolysis for massive PE

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4
Q

symptoms and signs of pulmonary embolism

A

pleuritic chest pain
breahtlessness-dysponea
rapid heartrate
pleural rub on auscultation
MASSIVE
cyanosis
tachycardia
raised venous pressure
low blood pressure

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5
Q

diagnose pulmonary embolism

A

wells score
d-dimer
CT pulmonary angiogram
isotope ventilation/perfusion

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6
Q

treatment of DVTS

A

warfarin and heparin-anticoagulants
thrombolysis for massive DVTS

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