12b Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

What does ‘set about’ mean?

A

begin

‘Set about’ is commonly used to indicate the initiation of an action or task.

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2
Q

What is the meaning of ‘set aside’?

A

save for a special purpose

This phrase often refers to reserving resources or time for a specific use.

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3
Q

Define ‘set back’.

A

hinder

‘Set back’ can refer to obstacles or delays in progress.

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4
Q

What does ‘set sb back’ imply?

A

cost sb a lot of money

This phrase is used to express significant financial costs incurred by someone.

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5
Q

What does ‘set in’ refer to?

A

begin (of a period, usu bad)

‘Set in’ is often used in contexts like seasons or negative circumstances.

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6
Q

What is the meaning of ‘set off’?

A

(1) start a reaction, (2) begin a journey (=set out)

‘Set off’ can refer to initiating processes or embarking on travels.

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7
Q

What does ‘set an animal on sb’ mean?

A

cause an animal to attack sb

This phrase indicates instigating an animal to harm someone.

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8
Q

What does ‘set out’ mean?

A

begin a task/job with a specific intention

‘Set out’ is used when starting a project with clear goals.

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9
Q

Define ‘set up’.

A

(1) establish (a record), (2) start a business

‘Set up’ can imply creating something new or initiating an enterprise.

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10
Q

What does ‘stand by’ mean?

A

(1) remain loyal to sb, (2) do nothing to stop a bad situation, (3) be ready for action

‘Stand by’ often indicates support, inaction in crises, or preparedness.

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11
Q

What does ‘stand down’ refer to?

A

resign from a position

This phrase is commonly used in contexts of authority or responsibility.

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12
Q

Define ‘stand for’.

A

(1) support sth, (2) mean, symbolize, (3) tolerate, (4) enter oneself for election

‘Stand for’ has multiple meanings, often related to principles or representation.

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13
Q

What does ‘stand in for’ mean?

A

replace temporarily

This phrase is used when someone takes the place of another for a short time.

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14
Q

What does ‘stand out’ imply?

A

be conspicuous/ obvious

‘Stand out’ indicates being noticeable or distinct from the rest.

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15
Q

What does ‘stand up for’ mean?

A

defend; support

This phrase is often used in contexts of advocacy or protection.

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16
Q

Define ‘stand up to’.

A

defend oneself against

‘Stand up to’ implies confronting challenges or opposition.