15b Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

What does ‘throw about/around’ mean?

A

scatter sth

Refers to the act of distributing or dispersing items in a careless manner.

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2
Q

What is the meaning of ‘throw away’?

A

discard sth as useless

Indicates the action of getting rid of something that is no longer needed.

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3
Q

What does ‘throw sth back at sb’ imply?

A

remind sb of sth bad they did in the past

Typically used in the context of bringing up past mistakes in an argument.

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4
Q

What does it mean to ‘throw off’?

A

escape from, get free of

Can refer to escaping a situation or freeing oneself from constraints.

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5
Q

Define ‘throw oneself into’.

A

begin to do sth energetically and enthusiastically

Suggests a commitment to engage fully in an activity.

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6
Q

What does ‘throw oneself on sb/sth’ mean?

A

rely on sb/sth

Indicates dependence on someone or something for support or help.

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7
Q

What does ‘throw sb out’ mean?

A

force sb to leave

Often used in contexts of expelling someone from a place or situation.

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8
Q

What does ‘throw sth out’ refer to?

A

get rid of unwanted items

Involves disposing of things that are no longer needed or desired.

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9
Q

What does ‘throw sb together’ mean?

A

bring people into contact with each other

This phrase is often used in social contexts to describe arranging meetings or interactions.

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10
Q

What are the two meanings of ‘throw up’?

A

(1) give up (a job etc), (2) vomit

Context-dependent; can refer to quitting something or the act of expelling contents from the stomach.

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11
Q

What does ‘try on’ mean?

A

check the fit (of clothes)

Typically used when assessing whether clothing fits properly.

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12
Q

Define ‘try out’.

A

test

Implies experimenting with something to evaluate its effectiveness or suitability.

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13
Q

What does ‘wear away’ mean?

A

become thin, damaged, weak, etc by constant use

Often describes the gradual deterioration of materials or surfaces.

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14
Q

What does ‘wear off’ mean?

A

disappear gradually (effect of sth)

Refers to the diminishing impact or effect of something over time.

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15
Q

What does ‘wear out’ mean?

A

use until useless (of clothes etc)

Indicates that an item has been used to the point where it can no longer serve its purpose.

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16
Q

What are the two meanings of ‘work off’?

A

(1) overcome the effects of sth (energy, stress, anger), (2) repay by working (a debt)

Context-dependent; can refer to alleviating negative feelings or fulfilling a financial obligation through labor.

17
Q

What does ‘work on’ mean?

A

be occupied with

Indicates engagement in a task or project.

18
Q

What are the two meanings of ‘work out’?

A

(1) find a solution by reasoning, (2) turn out successfully

Can refer to problem-solving or achieving a positive outcome.

19
Q

What does ‘work up’ mean?

A

(1) develop, (2) excite, (3) advance (in business)

A versatile term that can refer to personal or professional growth.